湿度对肉鸡健康的影响及应对措施

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.08.045

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着肉鸡养殖集约化的发展，环境对肉鸡健康的影响越来越突出。湿度是肉鸡舍环境的重要指标之一，然而在肉鸡饲养生产过程中常常忽略对湿度的管理。低湿或高湿都不利于肉鸡的健康生长。加强对肉鸡舍湿度的监测及研究湿度对肉鸡健康的影响对指导鸡舍湿度的合理调控和健康养殖的发展具有重要意义。作者通过总结和分析舍内湿度对肉鸡热调节、生长性能、繁殖性能、血液指标、肉品质及呼吸道等方面的影响及舍内湿度的监测和管理方法，为深入研究湿度对肉鸡健康影响的作用机制及合理调控肉鸡舍湿度提供参考。

关键词: 肉鸡; 湿度; 健康; 措施

Abstract:

With the development of intensive broiler raising, the influence of environmental factors on broiler health are increasingly prominent. Relative humidity is one of the most important indicators of broiler house environment.But in the production process of broiler farming,it is often neglected on the management of humidity in house. Neither low humidity nor high humidity is conducive to the healthy growth of broilers. It is of great significance to strengthen the monitoring of the humidity in broiler houses and study the effects of relative humidity on the health of broiler for guiding the rational control of the humidity in broiler houses and the development of healthy breeding. In this paper, we summarized and analyzed the effects of relative humidity on thermal regulating,growth performance, reproductive performance, blood parameters, meat quality and respiratory tract of broilers, and the monitor and control measures of humidity in the poultry house, aimed to provide a reference for further research on the mechanism of relative humidity affects broiler health and rational regulation of humidity in broiler house.

Key words: broiler; relative humidity; health; measures

中图分类号:

S851.2⁺4

孙永波, 栾素军, 王亚, 萨仁娜, 张宏福. 湿度对肉鸡健康的影响及应对措施[J]. 《中国畜牧兽医》, 2017, 44(8): 2533-2539.

SUN Yong-bo, LUAN Su-jun, WANG Ya, SA Ren-na, ZHANG Hong-fu. Effect of Humidity on Broiler Health and Corresponding Measures[J]. , 2017, 44(8): 2533-2539.

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