›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 112-115.

• 生物技术 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research of Identification by 16S rRNA and RAPD Typing on Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Dairy Cattle in Guizhou

DENG Hai-ping,PU Wan-xia,LIANG Jian-ping,NI Chun-xia,MENG Xiao-qin   

  1. (Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug of Gansu Province,Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug,Lanzhou Institute of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Pharmaceutics,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730050,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-01-01 Published:2011-01-01
  • Contact: PU Wan-xia

Abstract: The 16S rRNA conserved sequence was used for isolation and identification of Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus) strains causing bovine mastitis in Guizhou,and system of randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was established for research on genetic polymorphism of the S.aureus strains. The results showed that 37 S.aureus strains were isolated and identified from 69 mastitis milk samples. The 37 S.aureus strains amplified out 1 to 7 electrophoresis strips with sizes ranging from 400 to 4500 bp by RAPD. The strain were separated to 7 genotypes according to the fingerprint, 7 strain were type Ⅰ(18.9%),2 strains were type Ⅱ(5.4%),2 strains were type Ⅲ(5.4%),1 strains was type Ⅳ(2.7%),19 strains were type Ⅴ(51.4%),1 strain was type Ⅵ(2.7%) and 5 strains were typeⅦ(13.5%). The preponderant S.aureus strains in this area was typeⅤ. Effects of geography and climate on transmission of pathogenic bacteria was the mainly reason of discrepancy on proportion of different genotype strains.

Key words: bovine mastitis; Staphylococcus aureus; 16S rRNA; RAPD; genotype〖

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