›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 108-112.

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

蛋鸡复合饲料添加剂的筛选

李莉娜, 朱丽莉, 粟朝芝, 吴仙, 王德凤, 韩勇   

  1. 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所, 贵州贵阳 550005
  • 修回日期:2013-04-01 出版日期:2013-06-20 发布日期:2013-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 韩勇 E-mail:hanyong7809@126.com
  • 作者简介:李莉娜(1974-),女,贵州人,学士,研究方向:动物营养与饲料科学。
  • 基金资助:
    无公害高效饲料的研究与产业化示范(黔科合重大专项字[2007]6013号);优质菜籽粕高效利用技术研究院(2X[2006]017号);黔科合院所创能([2010]4004号)。

Screening on Compound Feed Additives of Laying Hens

LI Li-na, ZHU Li-li, SU Chao-zhi, WU Xian, WANG De-feng, HAN Yong   

  1. Guizhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Guiyang 550005, China
  • Revised:2013-04-01 Online:2013-06-20 Published:2013-06-20

摘要: 试验选择756羽开产50周龄左右的罗曼褐壳蛋鸡,随机分为7组,试验1组为对照组,饲喂基础日粮;试验2组饲喂基础日粮+中草药(0.04%);试验3组饲喂基础日粮+中草药(0.04%)+酶制剂(0.01%);试验4组饲喂基础日粮+中草药(0.04%)+酶制剂(0.01%)+抗菌肽(0.1%);试验5组饲喂基础日粮+益生菌(2‰);试验6组饲喂基础日粮+益生菌(2‰)+酶制剂(0.01%);试验7组饲喂基础日粮+益生菌(2‰)+酶制剂(0.01%)+抗菌肽(0.1%)。结果表明,以试验4组效果最好,显著提高了产蛋率(P<0.05),降低了料蛋比(P<0.05),极显著提高了鸡蛋哈氏单位(P<0.01)。同时,与其他试验组相比,试验4组氨基酸总量最高,胆固醇含量最低。因此,推荐在蛋鸡日粮中添加中草药+酶制剂+抗菌肽组合对蛋鸡产蛋性能及蛋品质具有较好的效果。

关键词: 双低菜籽饼(粕); 中草药添加剂; 酶制剂; 益生菌; 抗菌肽

Abstract: The objective was to select green and safe feed additive for improving egg quality, 756 Roman layers with 50-week laying age were divided into 7 groups. The treatment group 1 was the control group, fed with the basal diet; the treat-ment group 2 was fed with 0.04% Chinese herbal medicine in the basal diet; the treatment group 3 was fed with 0.04% Chinese herbal medicine and 0.01% enzyme preparation in the basal diet; the treatment group 4 was fed with 0.04% Chinese herbal medicine, 0.01% enzyme preparation and 0.1% anti-bacterial peptide in the basal diet; the treatment group 5 was fed with 2‰ probiotics in the basal diet; the treatment group 6 was fed with 2‰ probiotics and 0.01% enzyme preparation in the basal diet; the treatment group 7 was fed with 2‰ probiotics and 0.01% enzyme preparation, 0.1% anti-bacterial peptide in the basal diet. The results showed that compared with the control group, the treatment group 4 was the best, and laying rate increased significantly (P<0.05), feed-egg ratio decreased significantly (P<0.05), the Haugh unit increased significantly (P<0.01). Furthermore, the treatment group 4 of the content of total amino acids was the highest, but cholesterol was the lowest. Based on the study, a combination of Chinese herbal medicine, enzyme preparation and anti-bacterial peptide was recommended for improving of egg quality.

Key words: double-low rapeseed meal; Chinese herbal medicine; enzyme preparation; probiotics; antibacterial peptide

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