腐植酸类物质在动物生产中应用的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 腐植酸类物质是一系列从土壤、褐煤、湖泊和植物等天然有机物中分解的复合物。腐植酸类物质对动物有很多益生特性,具有抗菌、抗病毒和抗炎作用,能提高免疫力、促进生长、增加饲料转化率和减少氮的损失。作者主要从代替部分抗生素方面,对动物的健康价值及在动物生产中应用的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 腐植酸类物质; 动物生产; 益生特性

Abstract: Humic acids (HA),a class of compounds resulting from decomposition of organic matter are natural constituents of soil,lignite,drinking water and plants,etc. There is no doubt that HAs have many beneficial effect like antibacterial,antiviral and anti-inflammatory in animals,can improve immune system,promote growth,increase feed conversions and reduce loss of nitrogen. This paper summarized recent advances about the health value of animal and application in animal production from the aspects of an alternative to antibiotics.

Key words: humic acid substances; animal production; beneficial effect

中图分类号:

S816.73

刘娜, 齐景伟, 安晓萍, 陈大勇, 仝宝生. 腐植酸类物质在动物生产中应用的研究进展[J]. , 2013, 40(11): 79-83.

LIU Na, QI Jing-wei, AN Xiao-ping, CHEN Da-yong, TONG Bao-sheng. Research Progress on Application of Humic Acid Substances in Animal Production[J]. , 2013, 40(11): 79-83.

参考文献

1 王东卫,杨前锋.腐植酸发酵物对肉牛增重的试验观察[J].河南农业科学,2008(6):123~124.
2 王晶,张海军,齐广海,等.饲粮中添加黄腐酸对肉仔鸡生产性能和血液生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(1):1~7.
3 伍松陵,孙长坡,沈晗,等.腐植酸生物饲料对肉牛生长性能的影响[J].饲料研究,2012(12):47~49.
4 关骏良,杨海恩.腐植酸的药用价值[J].中药材,1999,22(8):430~431.
5 刘康德.腐植酸应用领域生产现状[J].精细与专用化学品,1999(20):13~14.
6 杨前锋,王东卫,葛慎锋.腐植酸发酵物对肉鸡增重的影响[J].畜牧与兽医,2008,40(9):43~44.
7 杨晓松,李良臣,高丽娟,等.生化黄腐酸对奶牛乳房炎和生产性能的影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2010,31(6~7):230~232.
8 沈朝雄.生物活性腐植酸对仔猪生产性能影响试验[J].福建畜牧兽医,2002(1):8.
9 周占琴,孟桂东.山羊饲料中添加腐植酸钠对矿物元素利用的影响[J]. 中国畜牧兽医,2007,34(3):21~23.
10 郑平.煤炭腐植酸的生产和应用[M],北京:化学工业出版社,1991.
11 曾宪成,成绍鑫.腐植酸的主要类别[J].腐植酸,2002(2):4~6.
12 蒋安文,刘维华.腐植酸钠在我国畜牧生产上的应用[J].兽药与饲料添加剂,1999,4(3):26~28.
13 锡效旺,孙少华,韩立霞.生化黄腐酸对奶牛乳体细胞数及生产性能影响的研究[J].中国奶牛,2010(5):32~35.
14 Abbt-Braun G,Lankes U,Frimmel F H. Structural characterization of aquatic humic substances——The need for a multiple method approach[J].Aquatic Sciences,2004,66:151~170.
15 Andersen S,Hvingel B,Kleinschmidt K,et al. Changes in iodine excretion in 50-69-y-old denizens of an Arctic society in transition and iodine excretion as a biomarker of the frequency of consumption of traditional Inuit foods[J].The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,2005,81:656~663.
16 Choppin G R,Labonne-Wall N. Comparison of two models for metal-humic interactions[J]. Radioanal Nucl Chem,1997, 221: 67~71.
17 Eren M,Gezen S S,Deniz G,et al. Broyler yemlerine katilan humatlarin besi performansi,serum mineral konsantrasyonu ve kemik külüüzerine etkileri[J]. Ank Vniv Vet Fak Derg,2000,47:255~263.
18 Griban V G,Baranahenko S S,Verlos S V,et al. Use of hydrohumate (sodium salt of humic acid) for enhancing the natural resistance of cows with subclinical nutritional disorders[J]. Vet Moskova,1991,12:54~56.
19 Herzig I,Pisarikova B,Kurska J,et al. Effect of humine compounds on iodine utilisation and retention and on the function of thyroid gland[J].Veterinary Medicine Czech,2001,46: 61~64.
20 Islam K M S,Schumacher A,Gropp J M. Humic acid substances in animal agriculture[J]. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition,2005(4):126~134.
21 Joone G K,Dekker J,van Rensburg C E. Investigation of the immunostimulatory properties of oxihumate[J]. Z Naturforsch,2003,58:263~267.
22 Klocking R,Helbig B,Schotz G,et al. Anti-HSV-1 activity of synthetic humic acid-like polymers derived from pdiphenolic starting compounds[J]. Antivir Chem Chemother,2002,13:241~249.
23 Kocabagli N,Alp M,Acar N,et al. The effects of dietary humate supplementation on boiler growth and carcass yield[J].Poultry Sci,2002,81:227~230.
24 Kucukersan S,Kucukersan K,Colpan I,et al. The effect of humic acid on egg production and egg traits of laying hen[J].Vet Med,2005,50:406~410.
25 Kuhnert V M,Bartels H P,Kroll S,et al. Humansäurehaltige tierarzneimittel in therapie und prophylaxe bei gastrointestinalen erkrankungen von hund und katze[J].Monatshefte Vet,1991,46:4~8.
26 Lenk V T,Benda A. Torfpaste-ein huminsäurehaltiges tiergesundheitspflegemittel zur vorbeuge und behandlung von durchfallerkrankungen der kälber[J]. Monatshefte Vet,1989,44: 563~565.
27 Masini J C. The use of linear potentiometric titration curve in the determination of alkalinity and acid-based properties of diluted solutions of humic substances[J].Talanta,1994,41:1383~1389.
28 Parks C W. The use of Menefee humate TM in typical and low-crude protein diets for turkey toms and in the bioremediation of petroleumcontaminated soil amended with poultry litter as a co-substrate and nutrient source[D]. Raleigh,NC: North Carolina State University,1998.
29 Reichert B. Huminsäuren und ihre derivate in der modernen therapie[J]. Dtsch Apoth,1966,18:204~206.
30 Schepetkin I,Khlebnikov A,Kwon B S. Medical drugs from humus matter: Focus on mumie[J]. Drug Development Research,2002,57(3):140~159.
31 Schumacher A,Gropp J M. Effect of humic acids on health state and performance of weaners[J]. Proceedings of the Society of Nutrition Physiology,2000(9):77.
32 Shermer C L,Maciorowski K G,Bailey C A,et al. Caecal metabolites and microbial populations in chickens consuming diets containing a mined humate compound[J].Sci Food Agri,1998,(77):479~486.
33 Thiel K D,Helbig B,Klocking R,et al. Comparison of the in vitro activities of ammonium humate and of enzymatically oxidized chlorogenic and caffeic acids against type 1 and type 2 human herpes virus[J].Pharmazie,1981,36:50~53.
34 Van Rensburg C E J,Van Straten A,Dekker J. An in vitro investigation of the antimicrobial activity of oxifulvic acid[J]. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy,2000,46(5):853~854.
35 Van Rensburg C E J,Malfeld S C K,Dekker J. Topical application of oxifulvic acid suppresses the cutaneous immune response in mice[J].Drug Dev Res,2001,53:29~32.
36 Van Rensburg C J. The ameliorating effect of oxihumate on aflatoxicosis in broilers[D]. South Africa: University of Pretoria,2005.
37 Visser S A. Some biological effects of humic acids in the rat[J]. Acta Biol Med Gen,1973,31:569.
38 Wang Q,Chen Y J,Yoo J S,et al. Effects of supplemental humic substances on growth performance,blood characteristics and meat quality in finishing pigs[J].Livestock Science,2008,117:270~274.
39 Yalcin S,Ergun A,Erol H,et al. Use of l-carnitine and humate in laying quail diets[J]. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica,2005,53(3): 361~370.
40 Yasar S,Gokcimen A,Altuntas I,et al. Performance and ileal histomorphology of rats treated with humic acid preparations[J].Anim Physiol Anim Nutr(Berl.),2002,86(7~8):257~264.
41 Yoruk M A,Gul M,Hayirli A,et al. The effects of supplementation of humate and probiotic on egg production and quality parameters during the late laying period in hens[J].Poultry Sci,2004,83(1): 84~88.

[1]	高世华, 王芳, 尹业鑫, 谭碧娥, 印遇龙, 陈家顺. 发酵菜籽粕的营养价值与抗营养因子及其在动物生产中的应用[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2023, 50(6): 2333-2341.
[2]	陈曦, 李欣翼, 陈发顺, 段勇, 董玲, 武书杰, 范建成, 向斌, 杨亮宇, 张立梅. 5株解淀粉芽孢杆菌的益生特性及抑菌活性研究[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2023, 50(5): 2082-2091.
[3]	姚康, 曹舒婷, 蒋宗勇, 王丽. 猪赖氨酸的应用及其需要量的研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2023, 50(4): 1364-1374.
[4]	马玉静, 杨玲, 何荣香, 贺建华. 岩藻多糖的生理功能及其在动物生产中的应用[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2020, 47(8): 2404-2412.
[5]	冯鑫, 张洛萌, 栾嘉明, 周金影, 张敏, 耿春银. 中链脂肪酸在动物生产中的应用效果及其影响因素研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2020, 47(6): 1739-1749.
[6]	夏超笃, 湛穗璋, 艾琴, 刘小艳, 方炳虎. 一株解淀粉芽孢杆菌的益生特性及抑菌性研究[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2020, 47(2): 425-432.
[7]	王倩, 李海花, 窦彩霞, 刘丽丽, 乔家运. 一株丁酸梭菌的分离鉴定及其益生特性研究[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2020, 47(1): 258-266.
[8]	孙福昱, 南雪梅, 唐志文, 蒋林树, 熊本海. 海藻在畜牧生产中的应用研究进展[J]. 《中国畜牧兽医》, 2019, 46(1): 157-165.
[9]	刘建成, 吴川川, 马贵军, 禚梅, 张文举. 发酵棉粕的营养价值及其在动物生产中应用的研究进展[J]. 《中国畜牧兽医》, 2018, 45(5): 1258-1265.
[10]	陈桂芳, 刘艳, 单春乔, 冯柳柳, 江国托. 费氏丙酸杆菌代谢作用和生理功能研究进展[J]. 《中国畜牧兽医》, 2018, 45(4): 1074-1081.
[11]	刘秀侠, 徐海燕, 辛国芹, 李金敏, 赵影, 孙学森, 谷巍. 11株枯草芽孢杆菌益生特性研究[J]. 《中国畜牧兽医》, 2017, 44(8): 2333-2341.
[12]	王靖，赵建国. 中国卵黄抗体饲料添加剂的研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2014, 41(3): 146-150.
[13]	周宁，李光玉，张海华，吕智超，宋学洲，严昌国. 微量元素锌在动物生产中应用研究新进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2014, 41(2): 106-110.
[14]	杨侃侃, 边连全, 刘显军, 陈静. 刺五加多糖的生理功能及在动物生产上的作用[J]. , 2013, 40(3): 237-241.
[15]	安静;田河. 黄芪多糖的免疫药理作用概述[J]. , 2012, 39(5): 202-204.