中国畜牧兽医

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄曲霉毒素及其解毒剂在畜禽营养上的研究进展

王宗伟1,杨建伟1,胡春亮1,隋美霞2,刘西萍1,张汝雷1   

  1. 1.寿光市畜牧兽医管理局,山东寿光 262700;2.潍坊学院生物与农业工程学院,山东省高校生物化学与分子生物学重点实验室,山东潍坊 261061
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-26 出版日期:2014-08-20 发布日期:2014-08-22
  • 作者简介:王宗伟(1982—),男,山东人,硕士,畜牧师,研究方向:动物营养与畜禽疾病。
  • 基金资助:

    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2012CQ028)。

Research Progress on Aflatoxin and its Antidote in Animal Nutrition

WANG Zong-wei1,YANG Jian-wei1,HU Chun-liang1,SUI Mei-xia2,LIU Xi-ping1,ZHANG Ru-lei1   

  1. 1.Shouguang Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Authority,Shouguang 262700,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology in Universities of Shandong,College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Weifang University,Weifang 261061,China
  • Received:2014-02-26 Online:2014-08-20 Published:2014-08-22

摘要: 黄曲霉毒素是畜禽饲料中危害最严重的生物类毒素,作者综述了黄曲霉毒素在畜禽体内的代谢及其对畜禽生长性能、抗氧化系统、免疫系统和肝脏的毒性作用,并介绍了物理吸附类、化学反应类、生物降解类和联合应用类黄曲霉毒素解毒剂及其作用效果,为饲料行业研究如何避免黄曲霉毒素污染提供参考。

关键词: 黄曲霉毒素; 解毒剂; 畜禽营养; 研究进展

Abstract: Aflatoxin was the most serious harmful biological toxicity in livestock feed.This paper reviews the aflatoxin metabolism in the animal body,toxicity for animal growth performance,antioxidant system,immune system and liver toxicity of aflatoxin,and it introduced physical adsorption class,chemical reactions class,biodegradation class and combination class of aflatoxin antidote including its effects.It provided a theoretical basis to research how to prevent aflatoxin contamination for the animal feed industry.

Key words: aflatoxin; antidote; animal nutrition; research progress