中国畜牧兽医 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 1639-1650.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2025.04.017
刘晓童, 葛冰洁, 邱谦, 刘馨蔓, 于明弘, 张雪梅
收稿日期:
2024-07-22
发布日期:
2025-03-29
通讯作者:
张雪梅
E-mail:zhangxm@ybu.edu.cn
作者简介:
刘晓童,E-mail:2507770904@qq.com。
基金资助:
LIU Xiaotong, GE Bingjie, QIU Qian, LIU Xinman, YU Minghong, ZHANG Xuemei
Received:
2024-07-22
Published:
2025-03-29
摘要: 黄曲霉毒素B1(aflatoxin B1,AFB1)是一种天然毒素,广泛存在于食品和动物饲料中,具有很强的急性毒性、致畸性、致突变性和致癌性等,对人和动物健康构成了巨大风险。动物摄入AFB1污染的饲料可引起免疫抑制、繁殖障碍、脏器损伤甚至大规模死亡,对畜牧业造成极大的经济损失。此外,AFB1通过饲料转移到肉、蛋、奶等动物源性食品中,最终通过食物链进入人体内,引起急性或慢性中毒,危害人类健康。生物信息学是一门融合了计算机科学、生物学和统计学的交叉学科,通过结合多领域研究方法对生物信息进行获取、处理、分析和解释。生物信息学分析方法包括网络毒理学、转录组学、蛋白质组学和代谢组学等,是目前生命科学领域研究的前沿技术,也是阐明毒物毒性机制的重要工具和手段。作者对生物信息学在AFB1毒性作用机制中的应用进行综述,旨在为防治AFB1中毒及生物信息学的应用提供有效途径和理论依据。
中图分类号:
刘晓童, 葛冰洁, 邱谦, 刘馨蔓, 于明弘, 张雪梅. 生物信息学在黄曲霉毒素B1毒性机制研究中的应用[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2025, 52(4): 1639-1650.
LIU Xiaotong, GE Bingjie, QIU Qian, LIU Xinman, YU Minghong, ZHANG Xuemei. Application of Bioinformatics in Toxicity Mechanism of Aflatoxin B1[J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2025, 52(4): 1639-1650.
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