›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 112-115.

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

一氧化氮合酶在猪早期胚胎发育中表达的初步研究

刘继龙,谢体三,王慧英,谭世俭   

  1. (广西大学动物繁殖研究所,南宁 530005)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-05-20 发布日期:2009-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 谭世俭

The Expression of eNOS and iNOS mRNA in the Development of Early Porcine Embryos

LIU Ji-long,XIE Ti-san,WANG Hui-ying,TAN Shi-jian   

  1. (Guangxi University,Animal Reproduction Institute,Nanning 530005,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-05-20 Published:2009-05-20
  • Contact: TAN Shi-jian

摘要: 本研究运用分子生物学手段探究了一氧化氮(NO)在猪早期胚胎发育过程中的表达情况及其相关的规律。应用RT-PCR方法将猪各发育阶段的早期胚胎的内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)和诱导型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)进行检测,然后对产物进行半定量分析。结果表明,iNOS在猪早期胚胎发育的整个过程中都有表达,其相对表达量随着胚胎发育进程呈现上升的趋势,在桑葚/囊胚阶段达到最高;eNOS仅仅是在2-细胞期和4-细胞期有表达,其相对表达量在2~4-细胞期间的差异不明显;在猪2~4-细胞胚胎发育过程中,iNOS的相对表达量高于eNOS的相对表达量。结果表明,在猪早期胚胎发育中NO的产量主要由iNOS调节。

关键词: 猪; 一氧化氮; mRNA; RT-PCR; 胚胎发育

Abstract:

In this study,mRNA isolated from embryos was subjected to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction to investigate the expression of eNOS, iNOS mRNA in normal pathenogenetic activation porcine embryos. The results showed that eNOS was expressed only in two-cell and four-cell stage embryos, while iNOS was expressed around early embryo development stages. These studies determined that inducible NOS (iNOS) and endothelial NOS (eNOS) are differentially distributed in cells along the development, higher level of eNOS was detected at four-cell stage embryo but iNOS at morula/blastocyst stage. The study provides the first evidence for the presence of mRNA of NOS isoforms during porcine embryogenesis. Furthermore, the expression of NOS during the embryo development suggest that NO may be of crucial importance for reproductive events that occur in this period.

Key words: Pig; Nitric oxide; mRNA; RT-PCR; Embryo development

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