›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9): 2330-2336.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2015.09.018

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Study on the Nutritional-ecologic Environment of Fe,Cu,Mn,Zn and Se in Yili Summer Pasture of Xinjiang (Ⅱ)

YANG Ju-qing1,2, LUO Qiu-jiang1, YANG Kai-lun1, ZHANG Guo-qing2, WANG Xiao2, XIE Peng-gui2, ZHANG Ji-rong2   

  1. 1. Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;
    2. Department of Animal Science, Yili Vocational and Technical College, Yining 835000, China
  • Revised:2015-07-22 Online:2015-09-20 Published:2015-09-25

Abstract: This experiment objective was to study the Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Se five kinds of trace element contents and change rule in the blood and wool of sheep pastured of different age and different gender, provide the basis for summer grazing sheep scientific supplementary feeding trace elements.At the altitudinal belt of 1 400 to 2 999 m of the summer pasture of the Karajon grassland (South slope) and Tangbula grassland (North slope) of Yili, Xinjiang, Chinese merino (Xinjiang type) sheep wool and sheep blood were collected, to determine their contents of Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn and Se for evaluating the nutritional-ecologic environment of trace elements of summer pasture of Yili.The results showed that the contents of Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn and Se in wool of grazing sheep wool were 520.70, 3.89, 30.16, 102.64 mg/kg and 41.18 μg/kg, respectively, in which the contents of the Cu and Se were lower than normal value by 48.3% and 79.9%, respectively, and that of Fe was higher by 603.4%.The contents of Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn and Se in blood were 357.05, 4.18, 0.25, 3.08 mg/L and 45.23 μg/L, respectively, in which the contents of the Cu and Se were lower than normal value by 29.9% and 73.9%, respectively, and that of Fe was higher by 95.5%.The contents of Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn and Se in the wool and blood were increased with the age.The blood contents of Zn and Se between male and female were extremely different.

Key words: Yili; pasture; Fe; Cu; Se; nutrition ecology environment

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