中国畜牧兽医

• 疾病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

J亚型禽白血病研究进展

杨骁12,张训海2   

  1. 1.安徽农业大学,安徽合肥  2300362.安徽科技学院家禽疫病防控与监测安徽省重点实验室,安徽凤阳  233100

  • 收稿日期:2014-01-22 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2014-07-24
  • 通讯作者: 张训海(1964—),男,安徽人,教授。E-mail:zhxh6732223@vip.sohu.com
  • 作者简介:杨骁(1990—),男,安徽人,硕士生,研究方向:预防兽医学。
  • 基金资助:

    安徽省科技攻关战略性新兴产业项目(11010302119);安徽省家禽产业技术体系(AHCYTX-10)。

Research Progress on Subgroup J Avian Leukosis

YANG Xiao1,2, ZHANG Xun-hai2   

  1.  (1. Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China2. Anhui Key Laboratory of Poultry Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, China)

  • Received:2014-01-22 Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-07-24

摘要: J亚型禽白血病(AL-J)是由外源性J亚型禽白血病病毒(ALV-J)引起的致瘤性和免疫抑制性传染病。该病既可水平传播又可垂直传播,在中国鸡群中污染极为普遍且日趋复杂化,严重危害养鸡业的健康发展。由于该病迄今尚无疫苗和有效治疗药物,目前所采取的主要防控措施是对种鸡群净化。作者就其病原学、流行病学、诊断与防控等方面的研究近况进行了综述。

关键词:

J亚型禽白血病; 病原学; 流行病学; 诊断防控

Abstract: Subgroup J avian leukosis is a name of tumorigenicity and immunosuppressive disease in avian caused by extrinsic subgroup J avian leukosis virus (ALV-J). ALV-J can infect chicks by the vertical and horizontal transmission. ALV-J is widespread through the flock and becomes more complicated in China. It has influnenced the development of poultry industry seriously. We have no vaccine and effective treatment to overcome up to now. Purifying breeder flocks is regarded the main control measure. The author reviewed the etiology, epizoology, isolation along with identification and controlling of subgroup J avian leukosis.

Key words:

subgroup J avian leukosis; etiology; epizoology; diagnosis and prevention