›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 188-191.

• 兽医临床 • 上一篇    下一篇

野生动物园动物肠道寄生虫感染情况调查

齐萌1, 董海聚1, 胡霖1,2, 彭广能2, 陈治权3, 周治金3, 万建军3, 菅复春1, 张龙现1   

  1. 1. 河南农业大学牧医工程学院,河南郑州 450002;2. 四川农业大学动物医学院,四川雅安 625014;3. 雅安万贯碧峰峡生态动物园,四川雅安 625007
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:2011-03-27 出版日期:2011-10-20 发布日期:2011-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 菅复春

Investigation on the Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Wild Animal Zoo

QI Meng1, DONG Hai-ju1, HU Lin1,2, PENG Guang-neng2, CHEN Zhi-quan3, ZHOU Zhi-jin3, WAN Jian-jun3, JIAN Fu-chun1, ZHANG Long-xian1   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. College of Veterinary Medicine,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014, China;3. Wanguan Bifengxia Wild Animal Zoo,Ya'an 625007, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:2011-03-27 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-10-20

摘要: 为了解四川某野生动物园动物肠道寄生虫感染情况,本试验采用离心沉淀法、卢戈氏碘液染色法、饱和蔗糖溶液漂浮法对40种野生动物及混居水禽共计180份粪便样本进行调查。寄生虫总感染率为74.4%,共发现8种寄生虫,其中球虫、阿米巴原虫、蛔虫、鞭虫、毛细线虫、圆线虫、绦虫和吸虫感染率分别为31.1%、19.4%、15.6%、10.6%、17.2%、20.6%、4.4%和1.7%。结果表明,某野生动物肠寄生虫感染较为普遍,应采取有效的综合防治措施,以保证野生动物的健康。

关键词: 野生动物; 肠道寄生虫; 感染率; 调查

Abstract: To understand the prevalence of intestinal parasites in a wild animal zoo,Sichuan,a total of 180 fecal samples from 40 species of wild animals and mixed feeding waterfowl were examined using centrifugation method,Lugol's iodine stain method,and the Sheather's sugar flotation technique. The overall infection rate of parasites was 74.4%. Eight species of parasites were detected,including Coccidia,Acanthamoebida spp.,Ascaridae spp.,Trichuridae spp.,Capillariidae spp.,Strongylidae spp.,Cestoidea spp. and Trematoda spp.,with the prevalence of 31.1%,19.4%,15.6%,10.6%,17.2%,20.6%,4.4%,and 1.7%,respectively. The present results suggested the parasite infections were serious in wild animals in this zoo. Thus,valid measurements should be taken to protect the health of animals.

Key words: wild animal; intestinal parasite; infection rate; investigation

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