›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 99-104.

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Comparison Study on Milk Amino Acids Composition of Dairy Cows from Different Farms in the Spring and the Summer

ZHANG Juan-xia1,2, Sun Peng2, YANG Yong-xin2, BU Deng-pan2, ZHOU Ling-yun2, YANG Jin-hui2, LUO Qiu-jiang1   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition,Institute of Animal Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China
  • Revised:2012-11-29 Online:2013-04-20 Published:2013-04-19

Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess raw milk amino acids composition in different farms between the spring and summer to provide a basis for improving the qualitiy of milk. Milk samples were collected from 6 cities (Beijing, Anhui, Heilongjiang, Neimeng, Xinjiang and Xi’an) in the spring and summer, respectively. Amino acids were extracted by hydrolyzed with HCl, and concentrations of amino acids were determined by Hitachi L-8900 high speed amino acid analyzer. The experimental datas were analyzed by SAS 8.0 with GLM procedure. The results showed that significant variation of Cys, Val, Tyr and Phe were determined between the spring and summer (P<0.01), while others were not siginificant differences (P>0.05). Significant difference of all amino acids existed among these six regions (P<0.01). The interaction effect between seasons and locality were highly significant on the amino acids concentrations of whole milk (P<0.01). It was concluded that amino acids in raw milk were influenced by locality significantly, while Cys, Val, Tyr and Phe were also affected by seasons.

Key words: seasons; locality; amino acids; raw milk

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