China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11): 3467-3473.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2020.11.007

• Physiology and Biochemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of SLT-Ⅱe on Cytokines of Inflammatory Response Secreted by PIMVECs

WANG Weiran1, SHI Xiaojie2, ZHANG Meng1, MU Xiang1   

  1. 1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Science Technology, Beijing University of Agricultural, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. College of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2020-04-07 Online:2020-11-20 Published:2020-11-20

Abstract: The aim of the study was to investigate the changes of TNF-α,P-selectin,ICAM-1,NO and ET in porcine intestinal microvascular endothelial cells (PIMVECs) treated with Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin type Ⅱ variant (SLT-Ⅱe).SLT-Ⅱe was extracted from Escherichia coli by using ultracentrifugation,and the concentration was determined by BAC kit.The purity of SLT-Ⅱe was detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.The optimal incubation time (0,2,4,8,12,24 h) and concentration of SLT-Ⅱe (0.1,0.5,1,5,10 μg/mL) on PIMVECs were evaluated by WST-1.The levels of TNF-α,P-selectin,ICAM-1,NO and ET in cell culture supernatant of control group (0 μg/mL SLT-Ⅱe) and test group (1 μg/mL SLT-Ⅱe) were detected by ELISA.The results showed that using ultracentrifugation could extract pure SLT-Ⅱe with a concentration of 721.75 μg/mL.1 μg/mL SLT-Ⅱe could significantly reduce the activity of PIMVECs after 8 h (P<0.01) and significantly increase the TNF-α secretion of PIMVECs after 9 and 12 h treatment (P<0.05).The NO/ET values at 9 and 12 h were significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).After 9 and 12 h treatment the content of P-selectin was significantly increased (P<0.05) and the levels of ICAM-1 was significantly increased at 12 h (P<0.05).In summary,1 μg/mL SLT-Ⅱe could induce the increase of TNF-α,P-selectin,ICAM-1 and NO/ET secreted by PIMVECs,which laid a foundation for studying the pathogenesis of piglet edema disease.

Key words: Shiga-like toxin type Ⅱ variant; microvascular endothelial cells; inflammatory cytokines; pigs

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