家畜定时输精技术研究进展与应用现状

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.07.026

Abstract

Abstract:

With the wide application of the artificial insemination (AI) in animal husbandry,the utilization rate of excellent sire got greatly improved.The key point of AI is predicting the time of ovulation and insemination accurately.It is also the point which the animal husbandry technologists highly concerned to improve the application effect of AI.Estrus and ovulation are regulated minutely by reproductive hormones in vivo in farm animals.Timed artificial insemination (TAI) is based on the synchronization of estrus and ovulation,both of which are triggered by reproductive hormones.So the optimal time for AI could be determined from the reproductive hormone treatment.The purpose of TAI is to improve the reproduction performance of farm animals,reduce the workload of identification of estrus,and promote batch management.This review mainly summerized the principles of TAI and its applications status,and the prospects was also discussed.It would provide a reference for the research and application of new reproductive technology in farm animals.

Key words: farm animals; AI; TAI; reproduction hormone; estrus; ovulation

CLC Number:

S814.3

WU Jun-hui, CAO Ding-ren, LIU Yan-ting, GAO Feng-lei, LI Li, WU Tong-shan, ZHANG Shou-quan, WEI Heng-xi. Research Advances and Application Status of Timed Artificial Insemination (TAI) in Farm Animals[J]. , 2016, 43(7): 1826-1833.

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Research Advances and Application Status of Timed Artificial Insemination (TAI) in Farm Animals

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