›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 1318-1324.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2015.05.043

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Research Progress on Diagnostic Technique of Canine Distemper

SU Feng-yan, LI Zhe, LIU Qian-hui, WANG Quan-kai   

  1. College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Received:2014-12-29 Online:2015-05-20 Published:2015-06-02

Abstract: In recent years, canine distemper is a serious damage to health development of dog and fur animal breeding industry.Fast and accurate diagnostic technique is particularly important for canine distemper prevention.At the present stage, canine distemper diagnostic techniques mainly include virus isolation, culture and microscopy observation, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA), immunohistochemistry, immune colloidal gold technique, nucleic acid hybridization technique, nested RT-PCR, Real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR, double PCR, gene chip technology, liquid phase chip technology, loop-mediated isothermal amplification technology, and so on.The key of isolation, culture and microscopy observation of canine distemper virus is to obtain a susceptible cell lines that can produce typical CPE.We review research progress on diagnostic techniques of canine distemper, so as to provide simple and highly effective detecting technique for preventing and controlling epidemic and outbreak of canine distemper.

Key words: canine distemper; diagnostic technique; research progress

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