陕北白绒山羊皮肤毛囊形态结构及其特征参数与产绒性状的相关性分析

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2018.10.018

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to provide histological basis for molecular regulation mechanism of the growth of wool and cashmere,and provide reference for application of hair follicle traits in cashmere goat breeding,hair follicle structure and the correlation between characteristic parameters and cashmere production traits in Shanbei White cashmere goat were studied.Skin samples were collected from Shanbei White cashmere goats,and made into paraffin sections.The morphological characteristics of skin hair follicle were observed by microphotograph system and a number of parameters were measured.The correlation between characteristic parameters and cashmere production traits was analyzed with SPSS 17.0 software.The results showed that the hair follicles of Shanbei White cashmere goat were distributed in hair follicle groups and the main type of hair follicle group was three-type,which accounted for 85.80%.The cashmere yield had an extremely significant positive correlation with body weight,cashmere length,S/P value,SF-bulb width (P < 0.01),had a significant positive correlation with SF density (P < 0.05),and had a significant negative correlation with epidermis thickness (P < 0.05).The cashmere length had an extremely significant positive correlation with cashmere yield and SF-bulb width (P < 0.01),had a significant positive correlation with body weight,S/P value,SF diameter (P < 0.05),and had a significant negative correlation with epidermis thickness (P < 0.05).The cashmere fineness had a significant negative correlation with S/P value (P < 0.05).It was concluded that the skin hair follicle characteristics of Shanbei White cashmere goat,such as S/P value influenced the cashmere fineness,and body weight,cashmere length,S/P value,SF density (cashmere density) significantly influenced the cashmere yield (P < 0.05).It suggested that the S/P value could be used as a very important trait in Shanbei White cashmere goat breeding.High S/P value not only could improve the cashmere yield,but also could improve the cashmere length and reduce the cashmere fineness,thus solve the contradiction of improving the cashmere yield and quality at the same time.

Key words: Shanbei White cashmere goat; hair follicle; S/P value; cashmere yield; correlation analysis

CLC Number:

S827

SHI Lei, QU Lei, LIU Jinwang, ZHU Haijing, LI Longping, HUANG Shuai. Hair Follicle Structure and the Correlation Analysis Between Characteristic Parameters and Cashmere Production Traits in Shanbei White Cashmere Goat[J]. , 2018, 45(10): 2814-2822.

References

[1] 吕雪峰,郑文新.绒山羊皮肤毛囊的研究进展与前景[J].中国畜牧兽医,2010,37(11):25-28.LU X F,ZHENG W X.Research progress and perspective in skin follicle of cashmere goat[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2010,37(11):25-28.(in Chinese)
[2] 尤文秀,李万泰.陕北白绒山羊[J].中国畜牧,2004,40(5):62.YOU W X,LI W T.Shaanbei cashmere goat[J].China Animal Husbandry,2004,40(5):62.(in Chinese)
[3] 雷秩舟,马东.榆林市陕北白绒山羊产业发展调查报告[J].兽医导刊杂志,2017,6:45.LEI Z Z,MA D.Investigation report on the industry development of Shaanbei cashmere goat in Yulin[J].Veterinary Orientation,2017,6:45.(in Chinese)
[4] 姜怀志,赵艳,陈洋,等.辽宁绒山羊毛囊群结构的研究[J].中国畜牧兽医,2009,36(10):28-30.JIANG H Z,ZHAO Y,CHEN Y,et al.Study on hair follicle population structure of Liaoning cashmere goat[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2009,36(10):28-30.(in Chinese)
[5] ZHANG Q L,LI J P,CHEN Y,et al.Growth and viability of Liaoning cashmere goat hair follicles during the annual hair follicle cycle[J].Genetics and Molecular Research,2014,13(2):4433-4443.
[6] 张燕军,尹俊,李金泉,等.内蒙古阿尔巴斯绒山羊毛囊结构及形态发生过程研究[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(5):1017-1023.ZHANG Y J,YIN J,LI J Q,et al.Study on hair follicle structure and morphogenesis of the Inner Mongolian Arbas cashmere goat[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2007,40(5):1017-1023.(in Chinese)
[7] 姜怀志,赵艳丽,李向军,等.内蒙古绒山羊毛囊性状参数的研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2008,44(5):21-23.JIANG H Z,ZHAO Y L,LI X J,et al.The study of parameter estimates of follicle traits in the Inner Mongolian cashmere goat[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2008,44(5):21-23.(in Chinese)
[8] 赵红琼,刘志强,聂永梅,等.新疆南疆绒山羊皮肤毛囊结构研究[J].新疆农业科学,2002,39(4):200-203.ZHAO H Q,LI Z Q,NIE Y M,et al.Studies on skin follicle structure of the Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2002,39(4):200-203.(in Chinese)
[9] 何茂昌,何钊,赵成余,等.陇东绒山羊皮肤毛囊发生发育规律研究[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2011,30(5):16-17.HE M C,HE Z,ZHAO C Y,et al.Study on development of skin and hair follicle in Longdong cashmere goat[J].Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2011,30(5):16-17.(in Chinese)
[10] HE Y Y,LUO Y Z,CHENG L X,et al.Determination of secondary follicle characteristics,density,activity,and Hoxc13 expression pattern of Hexi cashmere goats breed[J].The Anatomical Record,2015,298:1796-1803.
[11] 田佳,王琼,刘玲玲,等.南疆绒山羊皮肤毛囊性状参数与生产性状的相关分析[J].新疆农业科学,2014,51(1):143-149.TIAN J,WANG Q,LIU L L,et al.Correlation analysis between hair follicle traits parameters and production traits in Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2014,51(1):143-149.(in Chinese)
[12] ANSARI-RENANIA H R,EBADIA Z,MORADIB S,et al.Determination of hair follicle characteristics,density and activity of Iranian cashmere goat breeds[J].Small Ruminant Research,2011,95:128-132.
[13] 张桂山,徐晶,孙丽敏,等.辽宁绒山羊皮肤毛囊miR-1298-5p靶基因预测及验证[J].中国兽医学报,2017,37(10):1988-1992.ZHANG G S,XU J,SUN L M,et al.Target gene prediction and identification of miR-1298-5p in skin and hair follicles of cashere goat[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Sciences,2017,37(10):1988-1992.(in Chinese)
[14] 杨雨江,孙丽敏,赵佳,等.Bax/Bcl-2基因在成年辽宁绒山羊皮肤次级毛囊表达及年周期变化规律[J].中国兽医学报,2016,36(2):326-330.YANG Y J,SUN L M,ZHAO J,et al.Annual cycle changes of Bax and Bcl-2 expression in hair follicle of Liaoning cashmere goats[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Sciences,2016,36(2):326-330.(in Chinese)
[15] DI J,XU X M,LAZATE A,et al.Genome array on differentially expressed genes of skin tissue in cashmere goat at early anagen of cashmere growth cycle using DNA microarray[J].Journal of Integrative Agriculture,2014,13(10):2243-2252.
[16] KEVIN K L,DARYA C,WESLEY H,et al.Identification of hair cycle-associated genes from time-course gene expression profile data by using replicate variance[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2004,101(45):15955-15960.
[17] HE X L,YUAN C,ZHOU G X,et al.Fibroblast growth factor 5-short (FGF5s) inhibits the activity of FGF5 in primary and secondary hair follicle dermal papilla cells of cashmere goats[J].Gene,2016,575(2 Pt 2):393-398.
[18] MILLA S E.Molecular mechanisms regulating hair follicle development[J].Investigative Dernatology,2002,118(2):216-225.
[19] ALLAN J N.A method for determining the activity state of hair follicle[J].Biotechnic and Histocheistry,1993,68(6):316-325.
[20] 李长青,李玉荣,尹俊,等.绒山羊皮肤毛囊的组织形态学结构观察[J].中国草食动物,2006,8:224-226.LI C Q,LI Y R,YIN J,et al.Objective of the histological structure of skin follicle of cashmere goat[J].China Herbivores,2006,8:224-226.(in Chinese)
[21] 张燕军,李金泉,尹俊,等.内蒙古绒山羊Homeoboxc9基因在皮肤毛囊中的表达[J].中国畜牧兽医,2013,40(12):1-5.ZHANG Y J,LI J Q,YIN J,et al.Expressed on hair follicle of Hoxc9 gene in Inner Mongolian cashmere goat[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2013,40(12):1-5.(in Chinese)
[22] 姜怀志.中国绒山羊的毛囊结构特性与发育机制[J].吉林农业大学学报,2012,34(5):473-482.JIANG H Z.Hair follicle structure traits and developmental mechanisms of Chinese cashmere goat[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2012,34(5):473-482.(in Chinese)
[23] 王宏博,高雅琴.绒山羊皮肤毛囊结构及其与产绒量关系的研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(29):12701-12703.WANG H B,GAO Y Q.Research development on the cashmere goat skin hair-follicle structure and its relations with cashere produces quantity[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2008,36(29):12701-12703.(in Chinese)
[24] MATSUZAKI T,YOSHIZATO K.Role of hair papilla cells on induction and regeneration processes of hair follicles[J].Wound Repair and Regeneration,1998,6(6):524-530.
[25] CECILIA R,TAO Q F,STEPHEN L.Dermal papilla-induced hair ifferentiation of adult epithelial stem cells from human skin[J].Physiological Genomics,2004,19(2):207-217.
[26] 吴瑜瑜,岳耀敬,郭婷婷,等.中国超细毛羊(甘肃型)胎儿皮肤毛囊发育及其形态结构[J].中国农业科学,2013,46(9):1923-1931.WU Y Y,YUE Y J,GUO T T,et al.Study on fetal skin hair follicle development and morphology of China super-fine merino (Gansu type)[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2013,46(9):1923-1931.(in Chinese)
[27] 李长青,尹俊,张燕军,等.内蒙古绒山羊与辽宁绒山羊皮肤毛囊周期性变化的比较研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2005,36:674-679.LI C Q,YIN J,ZHANG Y J,et al.Comparative study on skin and hair follicles cycling between Inner Mongolia and Liaoning cashmere goat[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2005,36:674-679.(in Chinese)
[28] 马宁,李永军,宋雅琴,等.辽宁绒山羊毛囊性状遗传参数的估计[J].吉林农业大学学报,2005,27(3):323-327.MA N,LI Y J,SONG Y Q,et al.Genetic parameter estimates of follicle traits in Liaoning cashmere goat[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2005,27(3):323-327.(in Chinese)
[29] 屈雷,李新春,敬晓棋,等.陕北白绒山羊羊绒细度的主要影响因素及控制措施[J].家畜生态学报,2009,30(3):109-112.QU L,LI X C,JING X Q,et al.Affecting factors of cashmere diameter and control measures of Shanbei White cashmere goat[J].Acta Ecologiae Animalis Domastici,2009,30(3):109-112.(in Chinese)

Hair Follicle Structure and the Correlation Analysis Between Characteristic Parameters and Cashmere Production Traits in Shanbei White Cashmere Goat

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHANG Rui, MU Chunyu, TANG Qingping, BU Zhu, YANG Mingjun, XIA Aiping, YANG Xiaoming. Polymorphism of GnIH Gene and Its Correlation with Egg-laying Traits in Pigeons [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(4): 1412-1421.
[2]	ZHANG Fangwei, ZHANG Qi, ZHANG Yunpeng, LI Xin, ZHANG Jingbo, ZHANG Shumin, YU Yongsheng. Polymorphism of FOXA2 Gene Exon 3 and Its Association with Reproductive Traits in Songliao Black Pigs [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(4): 1444-1451.
[3]	QIN Zhiyun, JIANG Huaizhi. An Overview of Research on Skin Hair Follicle Development and Regulatory Mechanism in Sheep During the Fetal Period [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(2): 638-646.
[4]	BAO Yuexian, ZHAO Feifei, GONG Wendian, LU Zeyu, MU Qing, LIU Junyang, TE Rigele, ZHAO Yanhong. Effects of Prolactin on Hair Follicle Culture of Inner Mongolia Cashmere Goats in vitro [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(6): 2072-2078.
[5]	HU Wen, HUO Konglin, SONG Xingxing, ZHANG Xin, ZHANG Duoni, LUO Rongrong, XU Wenhao, LI Xun. Effects of Gonadotropin Inhibitory Hormone on Gonadal Reproductive Function and Glucose Metabolism in SD Rats [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(6): 2239-2249.
[6]	WANG Dong, LIANG Jiayue, WANG Xiaobing, FENG Juan, ZHANG Ru, XIA Huiyan, XIAO Hongmei. Research Progress of Non-coding RNA in the Development of Hair Follicles of Cashmere Goats [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(5): 1817-1827.
[7]	RUAN Yong, CHEN Xiang, DAI Lingang, HUANG Jiajin, AN Dongwei, ZOU Qishun. Correlation Analysis of VNN1 Gene Polymorphism and Lambing Number in F3 Generation Boza Goats [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(4): 1384-1392.
[8]	WANG Yingtong, YANG Suan, TAN Yuancheng, WANG Chunyuan, ZHANG Yiyu. Polymorphism of SLC8A1 Gene and Its Effect on Eggshell Quality in Changshun Blue-eggshell Chickens [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(12): 4688-4696.
[9]	HE Xue, GU Ying, SIDENG Danba, DE Dema, DOU Xiaoning, WU Yi, LEI Zhihui, PAN Heping, YUE Yaojing. Induction of Secondary Hair Follicle Morphogenesis in Ordos Fine Wool Sheep Based on Single-cell Transcriptome Sequencing Technology [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(11): 4296-4306.
[10]	ZHAO Yuqiang, CHEN Xin, LI Qingchun, MA Jilin, DONG Yinhe, WANG Deming, GUO Lingyun, HUANG Tao. Polymorphism of ENO3 Gene and Its Correlation with Growth Traits in Yorkshire Pigs [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(1): 188-196.
[11]	GUO Yan, DING Wei, TAO Jinzhong, CHEN Shaoyu, YUAN Ligang, LI Yingkang. Comparison of Skin Histochemical Characteristics in Tan Sheep at Different Ages [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 48(8): 2762-2770.
[12]	ZHANG Qi, LI Na, YU Yongsheng, LIU Qingyu, ZHANG Qing, GAO Yi, LIU Hongliang, ZHANG Yunpeng, ZHANG Jingbo, ZHANG Shumin. Polymorphism of METTL23 Gene and Its Association with Reproductive Traits in Songliao Black Pigs [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 48(12): 4530-4536.
[13]	HE Dongqian, TAO Jinzhong, CHEN Liyao, WANG Junkui. Research Progress of Sheep Hair Follicle and Keratin [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 48(1): 248-256.
[14]	DING Yangyang, ZHAO Huijing, GUAN Weijun, HE Xiaohong, PU Yabin, JIANG Lin, MA Yuehui, ZHAO Qianjun. Isolation and Identification of Goat Dermal Papilla Cells and Expression of TGF/β-smad Pathway Related Genes [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2020, 47(9): 2724-2731.
[15]	ZHAO Shoupei, LI Xuemei, GAO Yuhong, SUN Xinsheng, GUO Jianjun, HAO Zangen, MAO Sen. Evaluation of Thermal Environment of Cowshed and Correlation Analysis Between Thermal Parameter and Physiological Parameter of Dairy Cows in Central Plain of Hebei [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2020, 47(11): 3510-3517.