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Study on Activities and Distribution of Bacterial Colonization in the Intestine of Shaanxi Qingjiaoma Chickens

WANG Jin1,HOU Tian-gao2,ZHAO Na-na1,CHEN Wen-qiang1.3,DENG Bai-wan1.3,HAN Shi-hao2,MU Na-lin4   

  1. 1.College of Biological Science and EngineeringShaanxi University of TechnologyHanzhong 723001,China2.Hanzhong High SchoolHanzhong 723000,China3.Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Edible and Medicated FungiHanzhong 723001,China4.Shaanxi Han Group Co., Ltd.Hanzhong 723000,China

  • Received:2013-11-25 Online:2014-05-20 Published:2014-06-25

Abstract: In the present study,we determined activities and distribution of bacterial colonization in the intestine of Shaanxi Qingjiaoma chickens.The microorganisms were cultivated and counted by gradient dilution and tissue culture method.The results showed that the middle and downside portions of small intestine contained Bacillus at a concentration of 6.5×105 CFU/mL. Saccharomyces was found in cesium at a concentration of 6.8×104 CFU/mL.Particularly,the downside portion of duodenum contained Lactobacillus at a concentration of 8.6×104 CFU/mL.Clearly,our results indicated that the Bacillus were rich in the intestine of Shaanxi Qingjiaoma chickens.In contrast,Saccharomyces and Lactobacillus as probiotics were less rich in the intestine.

Key words: probiotics; intestine; bacterial colonization; Shaanxi Qingjiaoma chickens