中国畜牧兽医

• 生物技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)基因研究进展

亢孝珍1,额尔敦木图1,姜建强2,陈泽明3,刘图雅4,伊特格勒图5,沙日扣6,图雅7   

  1. 1.内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古呼和浩特  0100182.农业部动物疾病临床诊疗技术重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特  0100183.阿拉善左旗家畜改良工作站,内蒙古巴彦浩特  7503004.内蒙古阿拉善左旗兽医局,内蒙古巴彦浩特  7503005.内蒙古阿拉善左旗乌力吉苏木动物卫生监督站,内蒙古巴彦浩特  7503226.内蒙古阿拉善左旗银根动物卫生监督站,内蒙古巴彦浩特  7503237.内蒙古阿拉善农牧业综合行政执法支队,内蒙古巴彦浩特  750306

  • 收稿日期:2013-10-25 出版日期:2014-05-20 发布日期:2014-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 额尔敦木图,教授,硕士生导师。E-mail:eedmt@imau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:亢孝珍(1984—),女,内蒙古人,硕士,研究方向:基础兽医学。
  • 基金资助:

    内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2012MS0421)。

Research Progress on Major Histocompatibility Complex(MHC)Gene

KANG Xiao-zhen1, Erdemtu1, JIANG Jian-qiang2, CHEN Ze-ming3, LIU Tu-ya4, Yitegeltu5, Sharhu6, TU Ya7   

  1.  (1.College of Veterinary Medicine,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018,China2.Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology in Animal Disease,Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018,China3.Livestock Improvement Station of Alxa Left Banner,Bayanhot 750300,China;4.Veterinary Bureau of Alxa Left Banner,Bayanhot 750300,China5.Animal Health Inspection Bureau of Wulji Somu,Alxa Left Banner,Bayanhot 750322,China6.Animal Health Inspection Bureau of Yingen,Alxa Left Banner,Bayanhot 750323, China7.Alxa Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment, Bayanhot 750306, China)

  • Received:2013-10-25 Online:2014-05-20 Published:2014-06-25

摘要: 主要组织相容性复合体(major histocompatibility complex,MHC)广泛存在于脊椎动物中,由于其高度多态性,使其在遗传育种和抗病性方面成为人们关注的热点。作者通过对国内外研究者近几十年在MHC基因多态性及该基因与疾病之间的关系等方面的研究做一回顾性总结,并将其中的一些内容作为参考进行下一步的相关性试验。

关键词: 主要组织相容性复合体; 基因; 多态性

Abstract: Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is widely found in vertebrate. Because of its high polymorphism, MHC genes have become the focus of attentionhop in relation to genetics and breeding and disease-resistance etc. This article make a retrospective conclusion on the major histocompatibility complex genes polymorphism and the relationship between this gene and disease, and other aspects on the domestic and foreign researchers’ papers in recent decades.Some of these contents as a reference for the next correlation experiments.

Key words: major histocompatibility complex (MHC); gene; polymorphism