›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 231-234.

• 疾病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

小反刍兽疫的流行、诊断与防控

石岩1, 翁善钢2   

  1. 1. 赤峰市农牧科学研究院,内蒙古赤峰 024031;
    2. 外高桥出入境检验检疫局,上海 200137
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-22 出版日期:2013-04-20 发布日期:2013-04-19
  • 作者简介:石岩(1983-),男,内蒙古人,研究实习员,主要从事家禽生产与繁殖研究。

Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Prevention and Control of Peste des Ptits Ruminants

SHI Yan1, WENG Shan-gang2   

  1. 1. Chifeng Academy of Agricultural and Animal Sciences,Chifeng 024031,China;
    2. Waigaoqiao Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shanghai 200137,China
  • Received:2012-09-22 Online:2013-04-20 Published:2013-04-19

摘要: 小反刍兽疫是一种传染性极强的病毒性疾病,主要影响家养及野生的小反刍动物。该病的主要特征是发热、口腔炎、结膜炎、肠胃炎和肺炎,是世界动物卫生组织(World Organization for Animal Health,OIE)规定必须上报的疾病之一。文章对该病的流行与传播、诊断方法及防控措施进行了综述。

关键词: 小反刍兽疫; 小反刍兽; 流行; 诊断; 防控

Abstract: Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious, infectious, viral disease of domestic and wild small ruminants characterized by fever, stomatitis, conjunctivitis, gastroenteritis and pneumonia. It is one of the major notifiable diseases of the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE).This review presents comprehensive information on this dangerous disease including its history, spread, and diagnosis of the disease. It also deals with relevant preventive and control measures to be implemented in areas with PPR outbreaks.

Key words: Peste des petits ruminants; small ruminants; epidemiology; diagnosis; prevention and control

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