中国畜牧兽医 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 3838-3845.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2022.10.016

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

绵羊FUT8基因多态性及其与生长性状的关联分析

冯勉, 尚明玉, 毕亚珍, 胡文萍, 张莉   

  1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-16 出版日期:2022-10-05 发布日期:2022-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 张莉,E-mail:zhangli07@caas.cn
  • 作者简介:冯勉,E-mail:fengmian823@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区科技重大专项(2020ZD003);院企合作研发项目:湖羊高效养殖实用技术研发与应用(2019-YF-04)

Polymorphisms of FUT8 Gene and Its Association Analysis with Growth Traits in Sheep

FENG Mian, SHANG Mingyu, BI Yazhen, HU Wenping, ZHANG Li   

  1. Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2022-03-16 Online:2022-10-05 Published:2022-09-30

摘要: 【目的】研究岩藻糖基转移酶8(fucosyltransferase 8,FUT8)基因g.74522417 C>T位点多态性及其对绵羊生长性状的影响,为绵羊分子育种筛选新的遗传标记。【方法】采用Sequenom MassARRAY? SNP分型技术、Illumina OvineSNP 600K BeadChip及Illumina OvineSNP 50K BeadChip芯片检测技术对湖羊(n=992)和乌珠穆沁羊群体(n=333)FUT8基因g.74522417 C>T位点进行分型,并将其多态性与湖羊和乌珠穆沁羊的生长性状进行关联分析。【结果】FUT8基因g.74522417 C>T位点在乌珠穆沁羊和湖羊群体中均检测出3种基因型:CC、TC和TT。群体遗传分析表明,g.74522417 C>T位点在乌珠穆沁羊和湖羊群体中均处于中度多态(0.25<PIC<0.50)。卡方适应性检验结果表明,g.74522417 C>T位点在乌珠穆沁羊和湖羊群体中均处于哈代-温伯格平衡状态(P>0.05)。关联分析结果表明,FUT8基因g.74522417 C>T位点与乌珠穆沁羊4月龄体长和6月龄体高均呈显著相关(P<0.05);与湖羊3月龄管围、5月龄腰角宽和管围、6月龄眼肌面积和管围均呈显著或极显著相关(P<0.05;P<0.01)。【结论】FUT8基因g.74522417 C>T位点可作为绵羊生长发育潜在分子标记,为FUT8基因在绵羊分子育种中的应用提供参考。

关键词: 绵羊; FUT8基因; 多态性; 生长性状

Abstract: 【Objective】 This study was aimed to explore the polymorphism of fucosyltransferase 8 (FUT8) gene g.74522417 C>T and its effect on the growth traits in sheep,and screen the new genetic markers that could be used for molecular breading in sheep.【Method】 The g.74522417 C>T of FUT8 gene in Hu sheep (n=992) and Ujumqin sheep (n=333) were typed by Sequenom MassARRAY? SNP typing technology,Illumina OvineSNP 600K BeadChip and Illumina OvineSNP50K BeadChip chip detection technology,and analyzed the association between g.74522417 C>T and growth traits in Hu and Ujumqin sheep.【Result】 There were three genotypes (CC,TC and TT) of FUT8 gene g.74522417 C>T in Hu and Ujumqin sheep,respectively.Population genetic analysis showed that g.74522417 C>T was in moderate polymorphism in Hu and Ujumqin sheep (0.25<PIC<0.50).The result of χ2test showed that g.74522417 C>T was in Hard-Weinberg equilibrium in two sheep population (P>0.05).Association analysis revealed that FUT8 gene g.74522417 C>T was significantly associated with body length at 4 months of age and body height at 6 months of age in Ujumqin sheep (P<0.05),was significantly or extremely significantly associated with shin circumference at 3 months of age,waist angle width and shin circumference at 5 months of age,and loin muscle area and shin circumference at 6 months of age in Hu sheep (P<0.05 or P<0.01).【Conclusion】 FUT8 gene g.74522417 C>T could be used as a potential molecular marker for growth and development in sheep,providing a reference for the application of FUT8 gene in molecular breeding of sheep.

Key words: sheep; FUT8 gene; polymorphisms; growth traits

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