补喂复合益生菌对3~6月龄伊犁马粪便纤维含量、挥发性脂肪酸浓度和血浆细胞因子水平的影响

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2019.01.016

Abstract

Abstract:

This study was aimed to examine the effects of supplemental feeding compound probiotics on feces fiber content,VFA concentration and plasma cytokines levels of 3-6 months old Yili horse.Ten Yili horses of 3 months old with the average body weight (90.23±11.02)kg were divided into 2 groups (control and trial groups),5 horses per group.The trial group was fed the basal diet supplemented with 0.075 g/d(2×10¹¹ CFU/g) Bacillus subtilis and 0.133 g/d(3×10¹⁰ CFU/g).Lactobacillus plantarum.Feeding trial lasted for 90 d.The results showed that the contents of ADF and strach of feces in trial group were significantly or extremely significantly lower than that of control group(P < 0.05;P < 0.01),which were reduced by 3.50% and 11.32%,respectively.The acetic acid and propionic acid levels of feces in trial group were significantly or extremely significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.05;P < 0.01),which were increased by 14.65% and 64.29%,respectively.The TNF-α level of plasma in trial group was extremely significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.01),which was increased by 16.17%.This results indicated that supplementation of compound probiotics could reduce the fiber content of feces,increase the concentration of VFA and the plasma cytokine levels of 3-6 months old Yili horse.

Key words: Yili horse; Bacillus subtilis; Lactobacillus plantarum; fiber; cytokine

CLC Number:

S821.8⁺3

LI Xiaobin, ZANG Changjiang, XIE Jinglong, ZHAO Guodong, MA Jun, LIU Zhen, YANG Kailun. Effect of Supplement Feeding Compound Probiotics on Feces Fiber,VFA concentration and Plasma Cytokines Levels of 3-6 Months Old Yili Horse[J]. , 2019, 46(1): 140-146.

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Effect of Supplement Feeding Compound Probiotics on Feces Fiber,VFA concentration and Plasma Cytokines Levels of 3-6 Months Old Yili Horse

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