›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 149-152.

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Research of the Effects of Different Adjuvants Multiple Vaccines for Cow Mastitis Immunization on Mice

LI Hong-sheng1, LUO Jin-yin1, WANG Xu-rong1, LI Xin-pu1, YANG Feng1, YU Jie2, XU Ji-ying3, YAN Zuo-ting1   

  1. 1. Research Center of Clinical Veterinary Medicine of CAAS, Engineering and Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development, Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Jiangsu Animal Husbandry and Veterinary College, Taizhou 225300, China;
    3. Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2012-06-13 Online:2013-01-20 Published:2013-01-14

Abstract: This study was performed to investigate the effects of two adjuvants (aluminum hydroxide gel and propolis) multiple vaccines for cow mastitis immunization on mice. Rosette-forming cells (E-RFC) and lymphocyte transformation rate (LTR) of mice were chosen for immune response analysis after immuned at 7, 14, 21, 30 and 45 d, respectively. The results showed that the cellular immune level was improved significantly by both aluminum hydroxide gel and propolis, and reached peak at 30 d (P<0.01). However, at 30 and 45 d, propolis group showed the extremly higher E-RFC and LTR level than aluminum hydroxide gel group (P<0.01), which meaned that propolis, compared with aluminum hydroxide gel, could induce stronger sensitization degree of the multiple vaccines to T cell in mice. This study could provide scientific data for elucidating the immunization principle of multiple vaccines and screening the suitable adjuvant for vaccine.

Key words: cow mastitis; multiple vaccines; adjuvants; immune

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