›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 2852-2858.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.11.007

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Substitution between Virulent and Avirulent PPRSV Vaccine Strains with Reverse Genetics System

ZHAO Meng-meng1,2, QIAN Juan-juan3, CUI Tian-tian2, FENG Song-lin2, WANG Wen-jia4, XING Xing5, FENG Jia-ping2, ZHANG Gui-hong2   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Veterinary, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    4. School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450046, China;
    5. Guangxi Qinzhou Free Trade Port Area Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Qinzhou 535008, China
  • Received:2016-02-01 Online:2016-11-20 Published:2016-11-18

Abstract:

The Nsp9 gene of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)coded the RNA polymerase,which played an important role in the virus replication.In order to determine the interaction between the Nsp9 gene and virulence,replication capacity and cell tropism,the Nsp9 gene sequence of PPRSV vaccine strain CH-1R was cloned,and ligated to a virulent strain XH-GD infectious clone after restriction enzyme digestion,and transformed the virus under the basis of the reverse genetics.The results showed that the virus was successfully saved.And the results of biological characteristics test showed that titers and growth rate of saved virus were obviously higher than that of parental strain rXH-GD,but were lower than vaccine strain CH-1R.While plaques of two strains were similar in size.The polymerase of vaccine strain CH-1R could help to improve the drop degree of the virus,and this test could lay the foundation for further study of the effect of Nsp9 gene on virus virulence.

Key words: PRRSV; Nsp9 gene; reverse genetics; virus salvation

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