中国畜牧兽医

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微量元素硒的类胰岛素作用研究进展

计峰1,黄建国1,王雅蕾1,马春建1,苏琪2   

  1. 1.北京市农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100097;2.中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-29 出版日期:2014-08-20 发布日期:2014-08-22
  • 作者简介:计峰(1973—),女,安徽人,博士,副研究员,研究方向:畜禽安全生产。
  • 基金资助:

    北京市农林科学院科技创新基金(CXJJ201317);北京市优秀人才培养(PYZZ13081301774)。

Research Progress on Insulin-mimetic Effects of Selenium

JI Feng1,HUANG Jian-guo1,WANG Ya-lei1,MA Chun-jian1,SU Qi2   

  1. 1.Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China;2.Institute of Animal Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China
  • Received:2013-10-29 Online:2014-08-20 Published:2014-08-22

摘要: 近年来随着硒与糖尿病关系研究的不断深入,人们发现硒在促进细胞对葡萄糖的摄入、糖代谢以及信号传导等方面都具有类胰岛素作用,但其有效剂量接近于毒性剂量,故出于安全性的考虑并不适用于人体。作者在对硒的类胰岛素作用研究进行综述的基础上,深入探讨了硒在糖代谢中的调控机制,为利用硒调控畜禽应激状态下的糖代谢紊乱提供参考。

关键词: 硒; 胰岛素; 葡萄糖代谢

Abstract: During recent years,it has been found that selenium (Se) has insulin-mimetic effects on the promotion of glucose uptake into cells,glucose metabolism and signal transduction based on the relationship of Se and diabetes, but the effect dose of Se can only be obtained with nearly toxic doses and are not suitable for humans.This paper gives a brief review of research progress on insulin-mimetic effects of Se,in favor of an extensive study on the regulation mechanism of Se in glucose metabolism,so as to provide a reference for applying Se for regulation of disorders of glucose metabolism in stressed animals.

Key words: selenium; insulin; glucose metabolism