《中国畜牧兽医》 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 755-760.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.03.019

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

运输应激对反刍动物机体功能及肉品质影响的研究进展

王国艮, 吴鑫, 孟庆翔, 周振明   

  1. 中国农业大学动物科技学院, 动物营养学国家重点实验室, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-25 出版日期:2017-03-20 发布日期:2017-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 周振明 E-mail:zhouzm@cau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王国艮(1991-),男,安徽安庆人,硕士生,研究方向:反刍动物营养与饲料科学,E-mail:wgy1341549373@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    硝态氮抑制瘤胃甲烷生成的机制(21021192)

Research Progress on Effect of Transport Stress on Ruminants Body Function and Meat Quality

WANG Guo-gen, WU Xin, MENG Qing-xiang, ZHOU Zhen-ming   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2016-07-25 Online:2017-03-20 Published:2017-03-21

摘要:

动物运输是畜牧业生产的重要环节,但目前长途运输导致的运输应激疾病已成为危害中国畜牧业发展的重大问题。文章综述了运输应激对动物机体外在行为表现、体内血液生化指标、免疫功能及肉品质4个方面的影响,对后续研究运输应激的相关机理及缓解运输应激具有重要的实践指导意义。

关键词: 运输应激; 动物行为; 生化指标; 免疫; 肉品质

Abstract:

Animal transport has always been an important part of the production of animal husbandry.But the transport stress disorder caused by long distance transportation has become a serious problem which is harmful to the development of beef industry. This paper reviewed the effects of transport stress on animal behavior,blood biochemical indexes, immune function and meat quality. It had important practical significance for future research related to transport stress mechanism and promoting the development of animal husbandry in China.

Key words: transport stress; animal behavior; biochemical indexes; immune; meat quality

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