中草药添加剂对绵羊肌肉组织中鲜味物质含量的影响

Abstract

Abstract: The experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of Chinese herb feed additives on the umami substances content of mutton. 32 healthy 10-month-old Chinese Merino were randomly divided into 4 groups. The group 1 was control group which was given basal diet. The groups 2,3 and 4 were fed the basal diets added with 0.1% Chinese herb feed additiveⅠ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ,respectively. After 60 days feeding,the contents of IMP and its correlative metabolites of samples were determined by RP-HPLC method. The results showed that ATP was not detected in all of the samples. The contents of ADP, HYP and AMP were very low,and there were no significant intergroup differences (P>0.05).Three Chinese herb feed additives all could improved the contents of IMP and its correlative metabolites in different degrees. The IMP, INO and IMPc contents of group 4 were extremely significantly higher than those of group 1 (P<0.01),and significantly higher than those of groups 2 and 3 (P<0.05).The results demonstrated that the Chinese herb feed additive Ⅲ could significantly improve the flavor of mutton.

Key words: Chinese herb feed additive; sheep; inosinic acid; high-pressure liquid chromatography(HPLC)

CLC Number:

S821.4⁺3

LUO Yan, GU Xin-li, ZHAO Zong-sheng, SHAO Yong-bin, LI Zhi-yuan. Effect of Chinese Herbal Feed Additive on Umami Substances Content in Muscle of Sheep[J]. , 2013, 40(12): 99-103.

References

1 万可慧,彭增起,邵斌,等.高效液相色谱法测定牛肉干制品中10种杂环胺[J].色谱,2012,30(3):285~291.
2 任文仕,朱庆,杨琴,等.不同品系鸡肌内脂肪和肌苷酸含量比较分析[J].中国畜牧兽医,2011,38(6):230~232.
3 刘文惠,星玉秀,董琦,等.青海藏系绵羊肉中肌苷酸、肌苷的含量测定[J].食品科学,2009,30(8):238~240.
4 刘旭,王军,张纹,等.6种鱼类肌肉组织肌苷酸的检测分析[J].海洋科学,2008,32(2):22~24,35.
5 刘姗姗,周翔,白杰.羊肉的风味[J].肉类研究,2007(6):47~49.
6 刘勇军,吴银良,姜艳彬.高效液相色谱法测定鸡组织与鸡蛋中氯苯胍的残留量[J].色谱,2010,28(9):905~907.
7 刘彦慈,赵国先,王海宏.中草药方剂对肉仔鸡肌肉营养成分的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2011,38(8):19~22.
8 吕东坡,朱仁俊.肌苷酸的研究现状及展望[J].肉类研究,2007(11):12~15.
9 吕东坡,吕广磊,石振兴,等.肌苷酸的生成降解机理探讨[J].中国调味品,2009,34(6):36~40.
10 朱荣生,呼红梅,韩红,等.莱芜猪肌肉肌苷酸和肌内脂肪含量研究[J].家畜生态学报,2008,29(6):63~65.
11 宋恩亮,刘晓牧,崔荣华,等.不同复方中草药添加剂对小牛生产性能和肉质的影响[J].家畜生态学报,2007,28(5):38~42.
12 李建军,文杰,陈继兰,等.品种和日龄对鸡肉滋味呈味物及香味前体物含量的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2003,34(6):548~553.
13 陈继兰,文杰,王述柏,等.鸡肉肌苷酸和肌内脂肪沉积规律研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2005,36(8):843~845.
14 周小娟,朱年华,张日俊.品种、日龄及饲养方式对鸡肉肌苷酸和肌内脂肪含量的影响[J].动物营养学报,2010,22(5):1251~1256.
15 姜勋平,熊远著,邓昌彦,等.猪微卫星座位杂合度与肌肉肌苷酸含量的关系[J].畜牧兽医学报,2003,34(4):325~330.
16 徐善金,虞德兵,杜文兴.肌苷酸及其相关酶的研究进展[J].生物技术通报,2011(3):44~53.
17 葛长荣,赵素梅,张曦,等.不同日粮蛋白质水平对乌金猪肉品质的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,39(12):1692~1700.
18 谢恺舟,陈书琴,李洋静,等.海门山羊羊肉中肌苷酸与肌内脂肪沉积规律的研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2011,47(23):18~21.
19 蔡海峰,余秋兰,喻理德,等.不同鸡龄泰和乌鸡肌苷酸的含量变化[J].江西中医学院学报,2004,16(3):56.
20 Ahimbisibwe J B, Inoue K, Shibata T,et al. Effect of bleeding on the quality of amberjack Seriola dumerili and red sea bream Pagrus major muscle tissues during iced storage[J].Fisheries Science,2010,76:389~394.
21 Liu J K,Zhao S M,Xiong S B,et al. Influence of recooking on volatile and non-volatile compounds found in silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix[J].Fisheries Science,2009,75:1067~1075.
22 Maruji Y, Shimizu M, Murata M,et al. Multiple taste functions of the umami substances in muscle extracts of yellowtail and bastard halibut[J].Fisheries Science,2010,76:521~528.
23 Mishima T, Nonaka T, Okamoto A,et al. Influence of storage temperatures and killing procedures on post-mortem changes in the muscle of horse mackerel caught near Nagasaki prefecture,Japan[J].Fisheries Science,2005,71:187~194.
24 Mottram D S. Flavour formation in meat and meat products:A review[J].Food Chemistry,1998,62(4):415~424.
25 Shioye I, Inoue K, Abe A,et al. Beneficial effects on meat quality of yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata induced by diets containing red pepper[J].Fisheries Science,2011,77:883~889.
26 Wang Q,Xue C,Li Z,et al. Changes in the contents of ATP and its related breakdown compounds in various tissues of oyster during frozen storage[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,2007,6(4):407~412.

[1]	WANG Saiqiao, ZHAO Lu, ZHAI Zhenhan, ZHANG Binglei, JIA Wanhang, WANG Yuqin. Tissue Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of miR-449a/b Precursor Sequences in Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(6): 2175-2184.
[2]	LIU Jinyu, ZHANG Yang, MA Xumei, ZHOU Qian, ZHOU Yang, ZHANG Chunxiang, SHI Lei, REN Youshe. Effects of Glutathione on Cryopreservation of Sheep Semen [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(6): 2388-2394.
[3]	ZHANG Huaqiang, WANG Pinsheng, LI Xiao, WEI Panpeng, YAN Lingmin, JIANG Bingbing, WANG Zhaogui, WANG Xuefang, ZENG Huanqing, FAN Yi, GAO Zhenglong, WANG Xuebing. Effects of Fermented Hybrid Broussonetia papyrifera on Growth Performance, Meat Quality,Digestive Enzyme Activity and Intestinal Flora Structure of Hu Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(5): 1876-1887.
[4]	ZHAO Qianming, QI Meng, XU Zeli, GONG Pihong, LU Chenyang, PEI Zhiyang, JIAN Fuchun, WANG Jiandong, JING Bo, NING Changsheng. Investigation of Intestinal Parasites Occurrence in Sheep and Environmental Contamination in Large-scale Housing Farms [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(5): 2156-2165.
[5]	CUI Shuang, Wurlig, Alder, XIAO Min, WANG Jianqiu, GONG Jian. Effects of Yeast Selenium Supplementation on Gastrointestinal Microflora in Sheep Under Grazing Conditions [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(3): 952-965.
[6]	ZHANG Yongjie, SUI Zhiyuan, ZHANG Zhishuai, WANG Chenguang, LI Xiaojun, XING Feng. Cloning and Bioinformatics Analysis of NPTX1 Gene and Its Tissues Expression at Puberty in Dolang Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(3): 1048-1058.
[7]	ZHANG Mingliang, ZHANG Hailong, MA Shipeng, WANG Cailian, LANG Xia. Effects of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Essential Oil on Production Performance and Gastrointestinal Tissue Structure of Small-tail Han Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(2): 556-563.
[8]	LI Chenglan, GUO Tingting, YUE Yaojing. Research Advances on Genomic Selection and Its Application in Sheep Breeding [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(2): 616-625.
[9]	QIN Zhiyun, JIANG Huaizhi. An Overview of Research on Skin Hair Follicle Development and Regulatory Mechanism in Sheep During the Fetal Period [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(2): 638-646.
[10]	AN Xiaopeng, LIU Nan, HU Zhengjiamei, HU Jincao, XU Xiaolong, ZHANG Lei, SONG Yuxuan. Comparative Analysis of Lactation Performance of East Friesen Sheep, Hu Sheep and East Friesen-Hu Hybrid Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(1): 238-245.
[11]	LIU Gang, ZHU Fangxian, ZHANG Xiaowei, GU Feng, LIU Lijun, SU Rui, MENG Fei, XU Haitao, SUN Feizhou. Evaluation of Embryo and Sperm Cryopreservation in Hu Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(9): 3492-3499.
[12]	ZHANG Xueping, SHI Bingang, JIN Xiayang, WANG Xiangyan, LAN Lijuan, SHI Yu, QI Youpeng, ZHAO Shijie, LI Shaobin, HU Jiang. Expression Characterization Analysis of KLF7 Gene and Effects of Its Overexpression on Proliferation and Differentiation of Preadipocytes in Tibetan Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(8): 2920-2930.
[13]	LI Weidong, JIANG Yuting, DUAN Hongwei, HE Haijun, YANG Shuai, DING Ziqiang, WU Jianxin, ZHANG Enqiu, HU Junjie. Distribution and Expression of Melatonin Receptors MT1 and MT2 in Various Stomach Tissues of Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(8): 3256-3262.
[14]	CAI Rui, ZHANG Shuai, CUI Xinyu, XU Chuncheng. Effect of Adding High Temperature Period Compost on Degradation of Organic Components and Enzyme Activity of Sheep Manure Composting on Qinghai Tibet Plateau [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(7): 2831-2841.
[15]	YAN Ani, SHENG Ben, WANG Hongrong, FENG Chunyan, WEI Zongyou. Effects of Rumen-protected Glucose and Slow-release Urea on Performance and Rumen Fermentation Function of Heat-Stressed Sheep [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(6): 2105-2115.

Effect of Chinese Herbal Feed Additive on Umami Substances Content in Muscle of Sheep

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments