›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 48-51.

• 生理生化 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Cinobufagin on Human Gastric Cancer MGC-803 Cell

WANG Xiao-liang1,SONG Ying2,TIAN Xiu-li1,HE Zhong-mei3,WANG Shan1,ZHANG Jin1,DENG Xu-ming1,SONG Yu1   

  1. (1.College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun 130062,China;2. Medical Hospital of Kuangcheng City,Changchun 130051,China;3.College of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130117,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:2010-11-15 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20
  • Contact: SONG Yu

Abstract: To detect the inhibition of cinobufagin (CBG) on human gastric cancer MGC-803 cells and study its anti-tumor mechanism. The inhibition of cell growth of CBG was measured by MTT assay. Morphological changes were observed by optical microscopy. Apoptosis and cell cycle distribution of MGC-803 cells were determined by flow cytometry.Apoptosis of MGC-803 cell was detected by Annexin V/PI method. Cinobufagin inhibited the growth of MGC-803 cells. MGC-803 cells treated with cinobufagin showed typical characteristics of apoptosis. The cells became round,cell detachment,membrane blebbing,and cell shrinkage with a condensed cytoplasm. A net increase in the percentage of cells at G2/M phase was encountered,and this phase was maintained throughout the treatment time. Annexin V/PI flow cytometry analysis showed that CBG can cause MGC-803 cells in early apoptosis. CBG inhibited the growth of gastric cancer MGC-803 cells,induced morphological changes,made cells arrest at G2/M phase and induced apoptosis of MGC-803. The mechanism may be related to the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.

Key words: cinobufagin; anti-tumor; apoptosis; cell cycle arrest

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