河北及天津部分地区奶牛肠道寄生虫感染情况调查

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.12.028

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to understand the prevalence of intestinal parasites in dairy cattle in Hebei and Tianjin near to Bohai area, the centrifugal precipitation, Sheather's sugar flotation, and Lugol's iodine staining techniques were used to examine 1 040 fecal samples from 12 dairy cattle farms in Hebei and Tianjin areas. The overall infection rate was 61.63%, with the prevalence being 59.78% and 66.12% in Hebei and Tianjin, respectively. Eight parasite species were identified, including Coccidium spp., Giardia duodenalis, Cryptosporidium spp., amoeba, Strongylus spp., Trichuris spp., cestode and trematode, and the infection rates were 40.96%, 1.63%, 8.46%, 33.27%, 2.02%, 3.56%, 0.96% and 0.96%, respectively. Coccidia spp. and amoeba were the predominant parasites. The present study indicated the prevalence of intestinal parasites were universal in dairy cattle in Hebei and Tianjin areas. Thus, the farms should take necessary prevention and control measures.

Key words: dairy cattle; intestinal parasite; Hebei; Tianjin

CLC Number:

S858.23

HU Su-hui, ZHANG Zhen-jie, LIU Zhen-zhen, CHEN Kai-li, ZHANG Gui-ling, LI Jun-qiang, ZHANG Long-xian, WANG Rong-jun. Investigation of Intestinal Parasites in Dairy Cattle in Parts of Hebei Province and Tianjin[J]. , 2017, 44(12): 3592-3597.

References

[1] 沈俊乐, 马翀, 曹杰. 国内奶牛主要寄生虫病的流行现状及对策[J]. 中国奶牛, 2016,4:45-48.
[2] 刘伟, 刘毅, 戴荣四, 等. 湖南省4个奶牛场寄生虫病感染情况调查[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2005, 32(11):43-44.
[3] 廖党金, 叶勇刚, 李江凌, 等. 四川省部分地区奶牛寄生虫病流行调查及与中国奶牛寄生虫名录的比较[J]. 中国奶牛, 2015,13:42-44.
[4] 徐发荣, 赵景义, 潘保良, 等. 北京地区奶牛寄生虫感染情况的调查[J]. 中国兽医杂志, 2011, 47(2):9-12.
[5] Höglund J, Svensson C, Hessle A. A field survey on the status of internal parasites in calves on organic dairy farms in Southwestern Sweden[J]. Veterinary Parasitology, 2001, 99(2):113-128.
[6] Feng Y, Xiao L. Zoonotic potential and molecular epidemiology of Giardia species and giardiasis[J]. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 2011, 24(1):110-140.
[7] Ryan U, Fayer R, Xiao L. Cryptosporidium species in humans and animals:Current understanding and research needs[J]. Parasitology, 2014, 141(13):1667-1685.
[8] 张龙现, 宁长申, 何青军, 等. 郑州奶牛球虫病流行病学调查与虫种鉴定[J]. 河南农业大学学报, 2000, 34(1):88-93.
[9] 卢庆斌, 仇书兴, 茹宝瑞, 等. 河南省部分地区乳牛隐孢子虫病的流行病学调查[J].中国兽医科学, 2008, 38(3):261-267.
[10] 张菲菲, 王金鸿, 齐萌, 等. 绵羊球虫感染情况和种类调查[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2013, 40(5):190-194.
[11] 王海燕, 齐萌, 李爱心, 等. 开封地区奶牛肠道寄生虫感染情况调查[J]. 畜牧与兽医, 2014,46(12):84-87.
[12] 朱美乐,王仲兵,王凤龙,等. 山西黄土高原地区牛寄生虫感染情况调查[J]. 中国兽医杂志, 2010,46(8):52-53.
[13] 王臣荣,齐萌,李俊强,等. 规模化引种场进口奶牛隐孢子虫种类、基因亚型鉴定及其生物安全评价[J]. 中国人兽共患病学报, 2015,31(11):1005-1009.
[14] 陈功义, 王海燕, 李丽, 等. 奶牛肠道寄生虫感染情况调查及两种主要原虫病的种类基因型鉴定[J]. 中国兽医杂志, 2015, 51(3):47-49.
[15] 李豪, 郭雨佳, 刘超, 等. 我国部分地区奶牛球虫病流行病学调查[J]. 中国畜牧杂志, 2016, 52(14):35-38.
[16] 李培英, 李槿年, 胡贵平, 等. 安徽省奶牛球虫感染及分布情况调查[J]. 中国奶牛, 2004,5:19-20.
[17] 薛白, 王之盛, 李胜利, 等. 温湿度指数与奶牛生产性能的关系[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2010,37(3):153-157.
[18] 柏文芳, 金兰梅, 伍清林, 等. 南京地区奶牛消化道寄生虫感染情况调查[J]. 中国奶牛, 2013,20:39-42.
[19] Wang R, Ma G, Zhao J, et al. Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post weaned and adult dairy cattle in China[J]. Parasitology International, 2011, 60(1):1-4.
[20] Wang R, Wang H, Sun Y, et al. Characteristics of Cryptosporidium transmission in preweaned dairy cattle in Henan, China[J]. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2011, 49(3):1077-1082.
[21] Liu A, Zhang X, Zhang L, et al. Occurrence of bovine giardiasis and endemic genetic characterization of Giardia duodenalis isolates in Heilongjiang province, in the Northeast of China[J]. Parasitology Research, 2012, 111(2):655-661.
[22] Wang H, Zhao G, Chen G, et al. Multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in dairy cattle in Henan, China[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(6):e100453.
[23] Jiménez A E, Montenegro V M, Hernández J, et al. Dynamics of infections with gastrointestinal parasites and Dictyocaulus viviparus in dairy and beef cattle from Costa Rica[J]. Veterinary Parasitology, 2007, 148(3-4):262-271.

Investigation of Intestinal Parasites in Dairy Cattle in Parts of Hebei Province and Tianjin

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	LIANG Yingxin, CHEN Zejia, LI Jichao, CUI Xiaoxiao, FENG Qianqi, LI Shoujun, CHEN Aolei. Investigation on the Infection of Equine Intestinal Parasite in Partial Cities in Guangdong Province [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(7): 2725-2734.
[2]	LI Changyang, GAO Bingnan, REN Yulong, ZHANG Hao, SUN Yu, WEI Xiao, WANG Qiuju. Isolation,Identification and Biochemical Characteristics Analysis of Bovine Rumen Functional Bacteria [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(5): 1757-1764.
[3]	HUANG Yuechuan, ZHU Lei, WANG Lei, ZHANG Hailiang, GUO Gang, WANG Yan, HUANG Xixia, WANG Yachun. Population Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Eating Time in Holstein Cows [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 49(10): 3809-3818.
[4]	NING Jingyang, MA Longgang, CHEN Ziwei, AN Tao, CHANG Yao, WANG Kai, WANG Lei, CHEN Shaokan, ZHANG Fan, GUO Gang, ZHANG Hailiang, WANG Yachun. Population Characteristic of Dry Period Length and Its Relationship with Production Performance in Chinese Holstein Cattle [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2021, 48(9): 3368-3377.
[5]	ZHAO Shanjiang, HAO Haisheng, LIU Yunxiang, WANG Xianjun, XU Li, LI Laibao, WANG Huan, ZHU Huabin. Effects of Diseases on Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cattle Ⅰ: Current Situation and Its Mechanism [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2020, 47(9): 2906-2916.
[6]	ZHAO Shanjiang, HAO Haisheng, LIU Yunxiang, WANG Xianjun, XU Li, LI Laibao, HU Zhihui, ZHU Huabin. Effects of Diseases on Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cattle Ⅲ: Nutritional Metabolic Diseases [J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2020, 47(11): 3618-3625.
[7]	JING Jichun, NING Xiaodong, CUI Yanyan, LI Dan, YAN Yaqun, ZHAO Shanshan, JIAN Fuchun. Survey Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Hu Sheep from Stall-feeding Farms [J]. , 2019, 46(7): 2103-2109.
[8]	WANG Lili, LU Chao, REN Weike, HAN Wei, LI Fuqiang, ZHENG Li, YAN Minghua. Epidemic Investigation, Isolation and Identification of PCV2 in Tianjin and Its Surrounding Areas [J]. , 2018, 45(4): 1027-1034.
[9]	YANG Chunlei, DONG Zhimin, LI Xiuli, YAN Xiaocui, TIAN Xiangxue, CHI Jingjing, REN Weike, ZHANG Lei, YAN Minghua. Isolation, Identification and Drug Resistance Analysis of Streptococcus suis Serotype 2 in Tianjin [J]. , 2018, 45(3): 822-829.
[10]	JIANG Qiu-fei, LUO Xiao-yu, HONG Long, WEN Wan, TIAN Jia, ZHANG Juan, Li Xin, HAN Li-yun, SHI Yuan-gang, GU Ya-ling. The Research Progress of Molecular Technology for Dairy Cattle Breeding [J]. , 2016, 43(10): 2694-2700.
[11]	TAN Qi-dong, LI Zhi-xin, WANG Xiao-liang, YIN Ming-yang, QIN Si-yuan, LIU Guang-xue, ZHU Xing-quan, ZHOU Dong-hui, XU Qian-ming. Seroprevalence Investigation and Risk Factors Analysis of Chlamydia Infection in Dairy Cattle in Gansu and Ningxia Areas [J]. , 2015, 42(5): 1283-1287.
[12]	NI Xiao-ting, YIN Ming-yang, TAN Qi-dong, QIN Si-yuan, ZHOU Dong-hui, ZHU Xing-quan, SUN Xiao-lin. Epidemiologic Survey and Species Determination of Coccidia Infection in Dairy Cattle in Yuzhong,Gansu Province [J]. , 2015, 42(10): 2806-2811.
[13]	GUAN Hong, ZHAO Jun-li，ZHAO Hong-xia，LI Zhi-fang，DING Yue-xia，SHI Rui-li. Study on Identification and Pathogenicity of Salmonella Isolates from Dairy Cattles in Inner Mongolia [J]. , 2014, 41(6): 224-229.
[14]	FENG Tao, GUO Yong, BAI Jia-hua, XU Xiao-ling, LIU Yan. A New Method of Heat Detection Based on Rumination Time in Dairy Cattle [J]. , 2013, 40(7): 198-200.
[15]	LI Meng-jie, PENG Yong-shuai, ZHU Dan, JIAN Fu-chun, WANG Guo-chun, MA Hui-hai, ZHU Wen-guang, NING Chang-shen. Survey on the Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Sheep [J]. , 2013, 40(4): 201-205.