›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 100-103.

• 生物技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

树突状细胞在诱导免疫耐受中作用机制的研究进展

李松, 何浩, 宋文刚   

  1. 泰山医学院基础医学院, 山东泰安 271000
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-26 出版日期:2013-06-20 发布日期:2013-06-20
  • 作者简介:李松(1976-),女,山东人,博士,讲师,研究方向:免疫耐受及相关机制。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2011CL013);国家自然科学基金(81202308)。

Research Progress on Effects and Mechanisms of Dendritic Cells in the Induction of Immune Tolerance

LI Song, HE Hao, SONG Wen-gang   

  1. School of Basic Medical, Taishan Medical College, Tai’an 271000, China
  • Received:2012-11-26 Online:2013-06-20 Published:2013-06-20

摘要: 树突状细胞在抗原识别、递呈、诱导T细胞增殖和抗原特异性免疫反应中起中枢作用。近年来研究发现该细胞还可诱导机体的免疫耐受,这一作用是目前免疫耐受技术研究的热点。作者从中枢免疫耐受和外周免疫耐受2个角度阐述了树突状细胞在免疫耐受中的研究现状,并从调节性T细胞、表面抑制分子、成熟状态、微环境、细胞内信号传导5个方面对树突状细胞诱导免疫耐受的机制作了归纳总结。通过这一综述,以期为树突状细胞免疫耐受的研究提供相关资料。

关键词: 树突状细胞; 免疫耐受; 作用机制

Abstract: The dendritic cells played a central role in antigen recognition,offer,induced proliferation of T cells and antigen-specific immune response.In recent years, it was found that the cells could also induce immune tolerance and this role was a hotspot in immune tolerance research.This article elaborated the research satus from two aspects, the central and peripheral tolerance. The mechanisms were summarized from five aspects,the regulatory T cells, the surface of the inhibitory molecule,mature state, the microenvironment and intracellular signal transduction. The overview would provide relevant informations for the research of the dendritic cell tolerance.

Key words: dendritic cell; immune tolerance; mechanism of action

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