›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 7-12.

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Isolation, Culture and Multiple Differentiation Induction of Mongolia Sheep Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell

WEI Lin-gai1,2, LIU Zong-zheng1,2, GAO Jin-fang1,2, ZHOU Huan-min1,2, ZHANG Yan-ru1,2   

  1. 1. College of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia Meteorological Institute, Hohhot 010018, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Ragien Biobiomanufacture, Hohhot 010018, China
  • Received:2013-02-19 Online:2013-08-20 Published:2013-08-16

Abstract: To explore the optimal methods of isolating, puring, proliferating of Mongolia sheep bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC), and their multiple differentiation potentiality.Bone marrow (BM) was collected from one 30-day-old sheep by puncture method.BMSC were harvested by gradient centrifuge and adhesive culture methods.Growth curves and cells double time of passaged BMSC were determined.The P3 BMSC were cultured in vitro under adipogenic,osteogenic and chondrogenic inductive environments and induced into adipocytes,osteoblates,chrondrocytes.Their adipogenic,osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation properties were confirmed by histological staining such as oil red,Alizarin Red, HE.The Mongolia sheep BMSC were uniform spindle-shaped in appearance,showed active proliferative capacity and had S shape of growth curve. They could be induced to differentiate into adipocytes,osteoblasts and chondrocytes under different induction medium. The Mongolia sheep BMSC showed strong proliferation and multiple differentiation potential.It proved that the cells isolated were indeed the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

Key words: Mongolia sheep; bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC); cells culture; multiple differentiation

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