›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 11-15.

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

High Doses of Microbial Phytase Affect Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Parameters in Broiler Chicks Fed Corn-soybean Meal Diets

SUN Hong-xuan1, GAO Xiu-hua1, YANG Lu-liang1,2   

  1. 1. Feed Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;2. Beijing Challenge Agricultural Science and Technology Ltd. ,Beijing 100081,China
  • Received:2010-10-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-04-20 Published:2011-04-20

Abstract: An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of high doses of microbial phytase supplementation in corn-soybean meal diets on growth performance and serum biochemical indices. A total of 576 one-day old male Arbor Acres broilers were assigned to 6 dietary treatments,consisting of 8 pens of 12 birds each,and were fed two periods experimental diets from 1 to 21 d and 22 to 42 d. The diets include a positive control(0.69% TP,0.45% nonphytate P for 1 to 21 d;0.59% TP,0.35% nonphytate P for 22 to 42 d)and a negative control(0.60% TP,0.35% nonphytate P for 1 to 21 d;0.49% TP,0.25% nonphytate P for 22 to 42 d),and 4 more negative diets with 500,2000,8000,32000 FTU/kg phytase. The results showed that①High doses of phytase addition had significantly improved the ADG at 3 weeks(P<0.05),while the feed intake and F∶G had no significantly differences(P>0.05).②High doses of phytase addition had significantly improved the ADG and F∶G at 6 weeks( P<0.05),with the phytase levels increasing,the ADG and F∶G had significantly increased( P<0.05),the feed intake had no differences(P>0.05).③Compared with the negative control diet with 8000 FTU/kg phytase improved the best performance ADG and F∶G. ④Diets with high doses of phytase had significant effect on serum P and Ca and Alkalescence(at 21 or 42 d). With the phytase levels increasing,the levels of serum P were significantly increased(P<0.05),serum Ca were decreased,serum AKP were significantly decreased(P<0.05).Therefore, graded doses and high doses of phytase supplementation beyond present standards(500 FTU/kg)could further improve growth performance and reduce serum AKP of broilers .

Key words: high doses; phytase; broiler; growth performance; serum biochemical parameters

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