›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 22-26.

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Different Phytase on the Utilization of Nutrients and Performance of Growing-finishing Pigs

LIU Zi-kui1,3, HUANG Xing-guo2, LIU Wen-min2, HE Jian-hua2
  

  1. (1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China; 3.Engineer Center of Animal Medicine in Hunan,Changsha 410128,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-20 Published:2010-02-20

Abstract: Abstract:In this experiment fifty-four growing pigs were conducted to study the effects of Escherichia coli phytase and Aspergillus niger phytase substitute Calcium phosphate in diet on the growth performance,nutrient utilization,serum biochemical parameters and excretion of feces P and N for growing-finishing pigs. There were 3 treatments with control group,experiment groupⅠ, experiment groupⅡ, and normal diet was fed to control group,low-P diet adding phytaseⅠwas fed to experiment groupⅠ, low-P with adding phytaseⅡwas fed to experiment groupⅡ. Each treatment had 3 replicates with 6 pigs per pen. The addition of phytase in low-P diet improved ADG,reduced F/G,what is more,supplement Escherichia coli phytase to diet had significantly improved the growth performance of pigs. Adding phytase in low-P diet improved the apparent digestibility of DM,CP,CF,EE,Ca,P,GE respectively (P<0.05). The excretion of feces P and feces N was decreased by fed low-P with adding Phytase diet. The concentration of total protein,globulin,P were improved by adding phytase(P<0.05),the concentration of BUN,serum Ca was decreased by fed diets with adding phytase (P<0.05). The enzymatic activity of alkaline phosphatase in serum was not affected and the concentration of serum sugar was decreased by adding Aspergillus niger phytase; the enzymatic activity of alkaline phosphatase in serum was decreased (P<0.05) by adding Escherichia coli phytase.

Key words: Key words:growing piglet; phytase; growth performance; apparent digestibility; serum biochemical parameters