›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 237-240.

• 经验交流 • 上一篇    

庆大霉素快速Dot-ELISA检测方法的建立及初步应用

陈艳1 ,梁赤周1,2,吴斌3,邹明强1,薛强1,郭良宏2   

  1. (1.中国检验检疫科学研究院, 北京 100123; 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京 100085;3. 辽宁出入境检验检疫局技术中心,大连 116001)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-09-20 发布日期:2010-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 邹明强

Development and Application of Dot-ELISA for Rapid Detection of Gentamicin Residue in Milk

CHEN Yan1, LIANG Chi-zhou1,2, WU Bin3, ZOU Ming-qiang1, XUE Qiang1, GUO Liang-hong2

  

  1. (1.Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China; 2.Research Center for Eco-Environmentd Scienses, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; 3. Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Dalian 116001, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-09-20 Published:2010-09-20
  • Contact: ZOU Ming-qiang

摘要: 本研究旨在建立一种适用于快速、现场检测要求的庆大霉素残留Dot-ELISA检测方法。将硝酸纤维素膜用激光切割成小圆片,粘贴到激光打孔的塑料胶条上,制成8个圆片组成的NC膜检测条。通过条件优化,建立了基于NC膜条的庆大霉素残留直接竞争Dot-ELISA检测方法。结果表明,该方法可以快速检测牛奶等食品中的庆大霉素残留,检测灵敏度达到60 ng/mL,可用于庆大霉素残留的筛查。与微孔板ELISA相比,Dot-ELISA可以大大节省检测时间。直接竞争Dot-ELISA具有简便、快速、灵敏、直观的特点,具有推广和应用价值。

关键词: 庆大霉素; Dot-ELISA; NC膜; 快速检测

Abstract: A dot enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Dot-ELISA) was established for rapid detection of gentamicin residue in milk on-site. The Dot-ELISA was performed on modified nitrocellulose membrane strip (NCM strip) which had eight round pieces of nitrocellulose membrane with diameter of 2 mm, which was cut by Versa Laser, and then was affixed on a plastic adhesive tape. Based on the NCM strip, a direct competitive Dot-ELISA was developed for detecting gentamicin and the influence of several factors on the immunoassay was studied. The optimized Dot-ELISA has been used to detect gentamicin in milk and a limit detection of 60 ng/mL was obtained. Compared with the normal ELISA tests carried on the microtiter plates, the detection time was saved evidently. The Dot-ELISA was characterized by easy use, rapid reaction, economical feasibility, and observable results and the method was worth promoted.

Key words: gentamicin; Dot-ELISA; NCM; rapid detection

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