›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 1652-1656.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.06.011

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Determination and Analysis of Blood Biochemical Indexes of Police Dogs in Different Altitudes

FENG Yan-wei1,2, WAN Zhong-yi3, LIAO Wan-lu4, SUN Fen-fen4, LI Shu-li4, LEI Ning-fei4, NI Shi-jun1   

  1. 1. College of School of Earth Sciences, Chengdu 610059, China;
    2. Sichuan Provincial Public Security Department, Chengdu 610041, China;
    3. College of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;
    4. College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
  • Received:2016-12-22 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-28

Abstract:

The difference of blood biochemical indicators between dogs in plateau and in plain was compared in this experiment, which would provide the basic data for understanding the plateau environment adaptability of the dogs. We collected blood samples of Kunming dogs and Malinois in plateau and plain areas, respectively.And 4 blood indicators including superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were tested. The results showed that compared with the Kunming dogs in plateau and plain, the difference of SOD and GSH-Px was significant (P< 0.05),the difference of LDH was extremely significant (P< 0.01), and the difference of CK was not significant (P> 0.05). Compared with the Malinoises in plateau and plain, the difference of SOD and LDH was significant (P< 0.05), the difference of GSH-Px was extremely significant (P< 0.01), and the difference of CK was not significant (P> 0.05). Compared with the Kunming dogs and Malinoises in plateau,the difference of GSH-Px and LDH was extremely significant (P< 0.01), the difference of CK and SOD was not significant (P> 0.05). It indicated that the Kunming dog had an altitude acclimatization, which provided a new idea for establishment of the animal model of plateau disease, and was more suitable for the working dog.

Key words: plateau; Kunming dog; Malinois; blood biochemical indicator

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