›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 99-103.

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Grape Procyanidins on Growth Performance and Immune Function in Broilers

ZHANG Hai-jun, XU Lei, YUE Hong-yuan, WU Shu-geng, PAN Ying-zi, WEI Shu-min, WANG Jing   

  1. Feed Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
  • Received:2011-09-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-03-20 Published:2012-03-20

Abstract: This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary grape procyanidins on growth performance and immune function in broiler chickens. Two hundred and forty day-old Arbor Acre male broiler chickens were randomly allotted into four dietary treatments with different inclusion ( 0,7.5,15 or 22.5 mg/kg) of grape procyanidins. The experiment period lasted for 6 weeks. The results showed that chicks fed higher dose of grape procyanidins intake more feed and grew faster during the first 3 weeks. During the second 3 weeks and the whole 6 weeks,chicks fed 7.5 mg/kg grape procyanidins had higher body weight gain and superior feed efficiency,and chicks fed 15 mg/kg grape procyanidins diet had inferior growth performance compared to the controls. Dietary grape procyanidins did not affect the growth of the immune organs. The percentages of CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,αβ and γδ T lymphocytes in peripheral blood had the increased tendency in chicks fed 7.5 mg/kg grape procyanidins. Overall,optimal dose of grape procyanidins in the diet would stimulate late growth and modulate immune function in broiler chickens.

Key words: grape procyanidins; broiler; growth performance; immune function

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