Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Antibacterial Peptide Cecropin on Prouduction Performance,Immune Function and Serum Biological Parameters of Weaner Piglets

LI Bo1,2,3,HAN Wen-yu1   

  1. 1.College of Veterinary MedicineJilin UniversityChangchun 130062China2.Beijing Sinagri Yinthai Biotechnology Co.Ltd.Beijing 100193China3.Sinagri Yinthai Linzhou Biological Keyuan Co.Ltd.Linzhou 456550China

  • Received:2013-12-03 Online:2014-07-20 Published:2014-08-21

Abstract: This experiment was conducted to study the effects of antimicrobial peptide cecropin on production performance,immune function and serum biological parameters of weaner piglets.A total of 240 weaner hybrid piglets (Landrace×Large White×Duroc) with average body weight (8.35±0.12)kg were randomly divided into 4 treatments with 6 replicates of 10 each.The four treatments were control group (fed a basal diet),antibiotics group (fed basal diet+140 mg/kg 50% kitasamycin+100 mg/kg olaquindox +600 mg/kg 10% colistin sulfate),antimicrobial peptide group (fed basal diet+350 mg/kg antimicrobial peptide cecropin),compatibility group (antibiotics + antibacterial peptide group)(fed basal diet+250 mg/kg antimicrobial peptide cecropin+50 mg/kg olaquindox +200 mg/kg 10% colistin sulfate),each group was half male and half female.The pre-test period lasted for 7 days,the trial period lasted for 34 days.The results showed that compared with control group,the average daily gain in compatibility group was significantly increased  (P<0.05),the average daily feed intake in antibiotic group and antimicrobial peptide group was significantly decreased (P<0.05),the feed conversion ratio and diarrhea rate in all three experimental groups were significantly decreased (P<0.05).The antibody blocking rate and serum IgG,IgA contents in antimicrobial peptide group and compatibility group were significantly increased (P<0.05),the serum urea nitrogen and blood sugar contents in antimicrobial peptide group and compatibility group were significantly decreased (P<0.05),but the serum total protein and albumin contents were significantly increased (P<0.05).In conclusion,dietary supplementation appropriate level of antimicrobial peptide cecropin could replace part of the antibiotics,and adding high dose of antimicrobial peptide cecropin could replace antibiotics used in feed completely.

Key words: antimicrobial peptide cecropin; weaner piglets; production performance; immune function; serum biological parameters