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Isolation and Preliminary Identification of a Novel Flavivirus Strain from Geese

YUAN Sheng1, LI Jin-ping1,2, WANG Min-ru1, BAI Ai-quan1, PU Wen-jun1, ZHANG Ji-pei1, PENG Qiao-li2, WANG Hui2, CHEN Zhi-wei2,3, ZHANG Hao-ji1   

  1. 1. Department of Veterinary Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan 528231, China;
    2. Shenzhen Laboratory,AIDS Institute, The University of Hong Kong LKS Faculty of Medicine, Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital,Shenzhen 518112,China;
    3. AIDS Institute,The University of Hong Kong LKS Faculty of Medicine,Hong Kong,China
  • Received:2012-01-18 Online:2012-09-20 Published:2012-09-18

Abstract: A virus strain isolated from young geese (gosling)with fever, feed uptake decline, diarrhea, standing instability and dyskinesia signs, in Guangdong area. The isolated virus ELD50 to muscovry duck was 10-2.68/0.2 mL, and had no hemagglutination activity on chichen,duck,goose or pigeon sera at pH 7.2. A animal regression experiment was conducted, and a similar disease was reproduced in 15-day healthy geese. Using specific PCR primer pairs,which was used to amplified partial E gene of the BYD virus, a 401 bp nucleotide fragment was obtained by RT-PCR.The obtained sequence was compared to the GenBank database using BLAST and the closest sequences were BYD virus(GenBank accession JF312912), which caused duck egg-drop syndrome in China, and a novel Flavivirus strain JS804(GenBank accession JF895923), which isolated from geese in Jiangsu China, with a similarity of 99%. These results suggested that the isolated virus from geese in Guangdong was the BYD virus of Flavivirus genus and called a brief name for BYD-GD1.

Key words: Flavivirus strain; geese; isolation; identification

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