›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 97-100.

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Research on Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcal enterotoxin in the Processing of Fermented Beef

JIA Hong-liang1,2, YI Wen-zheng1,3, LUO Hong-xia2, ZHANG Song-shan1, LI Hai-peng1, SUN Bao-zhong1   

  1. 1. Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. Beijing Vocational College of Agrucultutre,Beijing 102442, China;
    3. Shandong Agricultural Adminstrators College, Jinan 250000, China
  • Received:2012-05-08 Online:2012-12-20 Published:2012-12-19

Abstract: Changes of Staphylococcus aureus, its enterotoxin and other characteristics in fermented beef of natural growth, fermented beef inoculated Staphylococcus aureus, fermented beef inoculated Staphylococcus aureus, and starter culture(L.plantarum and P.pentosaceus) were studied. The results showed that in the natural fermented beef there was no Staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcal enterotoxin; in fermented beef inoculated starter culture and Staphylococcus aureus increased progressively and then decreased rapidly, staphylococcal enterotoxin was negative. Staphylococcus aureus and its enterotoxin in fermented beef inoculated Staphylococcus aureus were significantly higher than the fermented beef inoculated starter culture(P<0.05). The results showed that starter culture of L.plantarum and P.pentosaceus had high antibacterial effects on Staphylococcus aureus.

Key words: fermented beef; Staphylococcus aureus; staphylococcal enterotoxin; P.pentosaceus; L.plantarum

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