›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 180-181.

• 疾病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

规模化肉鸡场大肠杆菌的分离鉴定及药敏试验

张桂枝1, 靳双星1, 李建中2   

  1. (1.郑州牧业工程高等专科学校畜牧系, 郑州 450011; 2.河南省泌阳县外贸公司, 驻马店 463700)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-20 发布日期:2010-02-20

Isolation, Identification and Drug- Sensitivity Test of PathogenicE. coli in Intensive Chicken Farms

ZHANG Gui- zhi1, JIN Shuang- xing1, LI Jian- zhong2   

  1. (1.Animal Science Department, Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry&Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011,China;2.Henan Biyang Trade Corporation, Zhumadian 463700,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-20 Published:2010-02-20

摘要: 摘要:对驻马店地区规模化肉鸡场所发疾病进行调查,根据临床症状、病理变化及病原分离鉴定结果,确诊为大肠杆菌病。选择10株分离菌进行药敏试验,结果表明,多数菌对利高霉素、头孢曲松、丁胺卡那霉素、新霉素、氧氟沙星敏感,敏感率分别为80%、60%、60%、60%、50%;对多黏菌素、氟苯尼考的敏感率分别为10%、20%;分离的10株菌对甲砜霉素、强力霉素、恩诺沙星、诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、链霉素、阿莫西林、氨苄青霉素、土霉素全部耐药。

关键词: 关键词:肉鸡; 大肠杆菌; 分离; 鉴定; 药敏试验

Abstract:
Abstract:Diseased chicken collected in the Zhumadian district chicken farms were examined. The investigation showed that pathogenic E. coli was main reasons that caused chicken most of death. Drug- sensitivity test to 16 drugs was performed with 10 isolated pathogenic E. coli strains. The results suggested that most of E. coli strains were highly susceptible to Lincomycin- Spectinomycin, Ceftriaxone, Amikacin, Nemomycin, Ofloxacin. The frequency of drug- sensitivity was 80%, 60%, 60%, 60%, 50% respectively. Drug- sensitivity to Colistin and Florfenicol were 10% and 20%. All isolated pathogenic E. coli strains showed resistence to Thiamphenical, Doxycycline, Enrofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Streptomycin, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin and Oxytetracycline.

Key words: Key words:chicken; E. coli; isolation; identification; drug- sensitivity test