›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 94-96.

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

TYRP1基因控制动物色素形成的研究进展

崔嘉1,孙守荣2,苗鲁旭1,席冬梅1,何奕多1,毛华明1,邓卫东1   

  1. (1.云南农业大学动物科学技术学院, 昆明 650201; 2.云南省怒江州兰坪县畜牧局, 兰坪 671400)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-09-20 发布日期:2009-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 邓卫东

Review on TYRP1 Gene Control Animal Pigmentation

CUI Jia1, SUN Shou-rong2, MIAO Lu-xu1, XI Dong-mei1, HE Yi-duo1, MAO Hua-ming1, DENG Wei-dong1   

  1. (1.Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;2.Lanping County Animal Science and Veterinary Bureau, Lanping 671400, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-09-20 Published:2009-09-20
  • Contact: DENG Wei-dong

摘要: 黑色素广泛分布于微生物、植物和动物体内,并具有重要的生理功能。作者综述了黑色素的形成过程并详细分析总结了TYRP1基因特征及其变异对动物肤色的影响,为研究乌骨绵羊和乌骨鸡乌质性状形成的分子基础提供依据。

关键词: TYRP1基因; 黑色素; 乌骨绵羊

Abstract: Melanin was distributed widely in microorganism, plant and animal and played significantly physiological roles. This article reviewed research progress in animal melanin synthesis and pigmentation. Furthermore, the effect of molecular characteristic and mutation of tyrosinase related protein 1 gene (TYRP1) on animal pigmentation and skin color was summarized. All results will provide the molecular basis on black traits of black-boned sheep and silky fowl.

Key words: TYRP1 gene; melanin; black-boned sheep

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