›› 2013, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 1-7.

• 生物技术 •    下一篇

HeLa细胞Ⅰ型干扰素效应因子实时荧光定量 RT-PCR检测方法的建立及初步应用

刘纪玉1,2, 杜以军2,3, 刘星2, 吴家强2,3, 李俊2,3, 丛晓燕2,3, 赵新华2,3, 徐绍建2,3, 孙文博2,3, 时建立2,3, 单虎1, 王金宝1,2,3   

  1. 1. 青岛农业大学, 山东省预防兽医学重点实验室, 山东青岛 266109;
    2. 山东省畜禽疫病防治与繁育重点实验室, 山东济南 250100;
    3. 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所, 山东济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-22 出版日期:2013-05-20 发布日期:2013-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 单虎,教授。E-mail:shanhu67@163.com;王金宝,教授。E-mail:wangjb@saas.ac.cn E-mail:shanhu67@163.com;wangjb@saas.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:刘纪玉(1986-),男,山东人,硕士生,研究方向:动物传染病与生物制品。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31100119、31170146);青岛市科技基金(11-2-3-24-nsh);山东省生猪产业创新团队建设;公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(201303046);山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(BS2012NY012)。

Establishment and Preliminary Application of a Real-time Fluorescent Quantitative RT-PCR Assay for Detection of Type Ⅰ Interferon Effect Factor of HeLa Cells

LIU Ji-yu1,2, DU Yi-jun2,3, LIU Xing2, WU Jia-qiang2,3, LI Jun2,3, CONG Xiao-yan2,3, ZHAO Xin-hua2,3, XU Shao-jian2,3, SUN Wen-bo2,3, SHI Jian-li2,3, SHAN Hu1, WANG Jin-bao1,2,3   

  1. 1. Shandong Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China;
    2. Shandong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Jinan 250100, China;
    3. Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2012-10-22 Online:2013-05-20 Published:2013-05-27

摘要: 本试验旨在建立一种用SYBR Green Ⅰ荧光染料检测HeLa细胞Ⅰ型干扰素效应因子ISG15、ISG56、Mx1、OAS和PKR mRNA表达水平的实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测方法,并在口蹄疫病毒(FMDV)L蛋白抑制Ⅰ型IFN发挥效应的信号通路中进行初步应用。利用TRIzol法提取总RNA,经Oligo d(T)15进行反转录,利用PCR扩增各段目的基因,并克隆至pMD18-T载体,转化大肠杆菌DH5α,经鉴定为阳性的重组质粒作为标准品模板建立SYBR Green Ⅰ荧光定量RT-PCR标准曲线和熔解曲线,并进行灵敏性、特异性和重复性试验。根据建立的实时荧光定量RT-PCR方法,检测FMDV L蛋白对Ⅰ型IFN效应因子的抑制效果。HeLa细胞在转染FMDV L蛋白真核表达质粒,并受到Ⅰ型IFN刺激后ISG15、ISG56、Mx1、OAS和PKR的相对表达量较转染空载体或表达GST的真核表达质粒明显降低。本试验建立了HeLa细胞Ⅰ型IFN效应因子的实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测方法,为在mRNA水平上对HeLa细胞Ⅰ型IFN效应因子的定量分析奠定了基础,并成功地初步应用于FMDV L蛋白抑制Ⅰ型IFN发挥效应的信号通路的研究中。

关键词: 实时荧光定量RT-PCR; SYBR Green Ⅰ; 口蹄疫病毒; L蛋白; 干扰素

Abstract: The assay was aimed to establish a SYBR Green Ⅰ fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR method to detect the mRNA of type Ⅰ interferon effect factor ISG15, ISG56, Mx1, OAS and PKR in HeLa cells. Using this method, foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) L protein inhibiting the type Ⅰ IFN signaling pathway was evaluated. Total RNA was extracted by TRIzol reagent and Oligo d(T)15 was used for reverse transcription, the target gene was amplified individually by PCR and cloned into pMD18-T vector, the positive recombinant plasmid was constructed and used as template for SYBR Green Ⅰ fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR. The standard curve and melting curve were established and the sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility assay were conducted. Using this established method, the inhibiting effect on type Ⅰ IFN effect factor of FMDV L protein was detected. The ISG15, ISG56, Mx1, OAS the PKR relative mRNA level of HeLa cells transfected with eukaryotic expression plasmid expressing FMDV L protein were obviously reduced compare to HeLa cells transfected with empty vector or eukaryotic expression plasmid expressing GST. The SYBR Green Ⅰ fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR method was established, which laid the foundation to evaluate the mRNA levels of type Ⅰ IFN effect factor in HeLa cells.This method was successfully applied to FMDV L protein inhibition of type Ⅰ IFN signaling pathway.

Key words: Real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR; SYBR GreenⅠ; foot and mouth disease virus; L protein; interferon

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