›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 206-207.

• 兽医临床 • 上一篇    下一篇

氯胺酮与速眠新Ⅱ复合应用对小型猪麻醉的观察

颜克松1,牛春2,王英召2,王晓玲1,战大伟1   

  1. (1.解放军总医院第一附属医院实验动物科, 北京 100048; 2.北京三元基因工程有限公司, 北京 102600)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:2010-03-16 出版日期:2010-05-20 发布日期:2010-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 战大伟;牛春

Anesthetic Effect of Ketamine in Combination with Sumianxin Ⅱ in Laboratory MiniPigs

YAN Ke-song1, NIU Chun2, WANG Ying-zhao2, WANG Xiao-ling1, ZHAN Da-wei1   

  1. (1.The First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China;2.Beijing Tri-prime Genetic Engineering CO., LTD, Beijing 102600, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:2010-03-16 Online:2010-05-20 Published:2010-05-20
  • Contact: ZHAN Da-wei;NIU Chun

摘要: 为探讨氯胺酮与速眠新Ⅱ复合应用对实验小型猪的麻醉效果。将氯胺酮与速眠新Ⅱ等量混合,采用肌肉注射法(0.28 mL/kg)对12头实验小型猪(11.33 kg±0.83 kg)进行复合麻醉,观察麻醉起效时间、麻醉持续时间及镇痛效果,并监测麻醉过程中体温、呼吸、心率等生理指标及有无呕吐、流涎等不良反应。小型猪成功麻醉12例,占100%,肌肉注射后(4.2±1.6) min进入麻醉状态,麻醉状态维持(87.3±15.4) min以上,麻醉期间肌肉松弛效果好,动物呼吸和心率平稳,无不良反应。结果表明,采用氯胺酮与速眠新Ⅱ复合麻醉效果好,麻醉过程平稳,生命体征稳定。氯胺酮与速眠新Ⅱ复合应用是较为简便、安全的小型猪麻醉方法,适合于耗时较长的手术或试验的开展。

关键词: 实验小型猪; 氯胺酮; 速眠新Ⅱ; 麻醉

Abstract: To observe the anesthetic effect of ketamine in combination with sumianxin Ⅱ in laboratory minipigs,12 laboratory minipigs(11.33 kg±0.83 kg)were anesthetized by using ketamine and sumianxin Ⅱ(0.28 mL/kg,im), and analgesic effect,breathing frequency (BR),heart rate (HR),and adverse reaction such as dribbling and disgorging were observed. 100% of the minipigs were anesthetized in (4.2±1.6) min, and anesthetic condition maintained for (87.3±15.4) min. The BR and HR of pigs during operation were stable.The results showed that it was a good anesthesia method using ketamine in combination with sumianxin Ⅱin laboratory minipigs,and the anesthesia process and vital signs were stable. So it is a conveniental and safe method to anesthetize minipigs using ketamine in combination with sumianxin Ⅱ.

Key words: minipigs; Ketamine; Sumianxin Ⅱ; anesthesia

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