›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 80-82.

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国地方狼犬与德国牧羊犬杂交育种毛色遗传规律的研究

潘寿文,颜泽清   

  1. 公安部南京警犬研究所, 南京 210012
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-20 发布日期:2009-01-20

The Research on Crossbreeding Genetic Laws of Hair Color between China Local Wolfdog and German Shepherd Dog

PAN Shouwen,YAN Zeqing   

  1. Ministry of Public Security Nanjing Police Dog Research Institute, Nanjing 210012, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-20 Published:2009-01-20

摘要: 应用基因遗传分离定律方法分析测定, 论证了中国地方狼犬狼青色个体的基因型为aw/aw或aw/at,黑背黄腹个体的基因型为at/at,基因aw对at显性。纯合狼青色的犬与其它毛色类型的犬相配所得后代,其毛色全为狼青色; 经鉴定为杂合子的狼青色犬与纯合的黑背黄腹犬相配,所得后代的毛色分离比为1∶1;经鉴定为杂合狼青色的公母犬互配,所得后代毛色分离比为3∶1。中国地方狼犬与德国牧羊犬相配,其后代毛色完全遵循基因遗传分离规律。

关键词: 中国地方狼犬; 德国牧羊犬; 毛色遗传

Abstract: Using the gene heredity separation law method assay determination, has proven the Chinese place wolfdog wolf green individual genotype is aw/aw or aw/at, the black back yellow abdomen individual’s genotype is at/at, gene aw is dominant to at. Gathers the wolf green purely the dog and the other coat color type dog appropriate match obtained descendant, his/her coat color all for wolf green; Black back Huang Fuquan who and gathers purely for the heterozygote wolf green dog matches after the appraisal, the obtained descendant’s coat color segregation ratio is 1∶1; matches mutually after the appraisal for the heterozygous wolf green’s male and female dog, the obtained descendant coat color segregation ratio is 3∶1. The Chinese place wolf dog and the German shepherd dog appropriate match, after that a generation of coat color follows the gene heredity to separate the rule completely.

Key words: China place wolfdog; German shepherd dog; color inheritance

中图分类号: