中国畜牧兽医 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 1637-1647.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2020.06.001

• 生物技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

番鸭ERBB4基因组织表达、克隆及序列分析

周璇1, 杨胜林1, 杨世皓1, 罗林丽1, 祝永才1, 张芸2   

  1. 1. 贵州大学动物科学学院, 高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室, 贵州省动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室, 贵阳 550025;
    2. 贵州省农业区域经济发展中心, 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-10 出版日期:2020-06-20 发布日期:2020-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 杨胜林 E-mail:shenglinyang@126.com
  • 作者简介:周璇(1996-),女,贵州开阳人,硕士生,研究方向:特种经济动物饲养,E-mail:15286056403@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省科技厅成果应用与产业化计划(黔科合成果[2017]4110、黔科合成果[2018]4301);贵州省科技厅科技支撑计划(黔科合NY[2016]2506、黔科合支撑[2017]2539、黔科合支撑[2019]2283);贵州省普通本科高等学校科技成果转化与产业化(黔教合KY字[2017]056);贵州省工程中心建设项目(黔科合平台[2019]5203)

Tissue Expression,Cloning and Bioinformatics Analysis of ERBB4 Gene in Muscovy Duck (Cairna moschata)

ZHOU Xuan1, YANG Shenglin1, YANG Shihao1, LUO Linli1, ZHU Yongcai1, ZHANG Yun2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in Guizhou Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. Guizhou Agricultural Regional Economic Development Center, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2019-12-10 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-06-20

摘要: 试验旨在检测受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶4(receptor tyrosine protein kinase 4,ERBB4)基因在番鸭不同生理状况下脑组织中的相对表达水平,分析其生物信息学功能,探究ERBB4基因是否影响鸭的攻击行为。运用实时荧光定量PCR方法对番鸭的纹状体、下丘脑中ERBB4基因的相对表达量进行检测,通过RT-PCR扩增并克隆ERBB4基因CDS核心区后测序,分析其同源性及遗传进化关系,并结合生物信息学分析工具预测ERBB4蛋白的理化特性、亚细胞定位、信号肽、二级结构、三级结构等。结果显示,ERBB4基因在番鸭两个脑组织中都有一定的表达,在攻击行为番鸭脑组织中的表达量高于正常组,在纹状体中的表达量略高于下丘脑。ERBB4基因核苷酸与氨基酸序列同源性比对显示,ERBB4基因在不同物种间具有一定的遗传多样性,与绿头鸭亲缘关系最近。ERBB4蛋白为亲水性稳定蛋白,氨基酸序列的N端不存在信号肽,存在5个富含呋喃样半胱氨酸(FU)结构域和1个酪氨酸激酶(TyrKc)蛋白结构域,亚细胞定位于细胞质;空间结构以右手α-螺旋和无规则卷曲为主。综上,ERBB4基因可能在番鸭神经系统中发挥重要作用,本研究结果为进一步深入探讨ERBB4基因在番鸭攻击行为中的作用机制提供了参考资料。

关键词: 番鸭; ERBB4基因; 克隆; 组织表达; 生物信息学分析

Abstract: This study was aimed to detect the relative expression level of receptor tyrosine protein kinase 4 (ERBB4) gene in brain under different physiological conditions of muscovy ducks,analyze its bioinformatics function,and explore whether ERBB4 gene affected the aggressive behavior of ducks.The relative expression of ERBB4 gene in striatum and hypothalamus of muscovy ducks was detected by Real-time quantitative PCR.The CDS core region of ERBB4 gene was cloned and sequenced by RT-PCR,analyze the homology and genetic evolution of ERBB4 gene,and predict the physicochemical properties,subcellular localization,signal peptide,secondary structure and tertiary structure by bioinformatics analysis tools.The results showed that ERBB4 gene was expressed in both brain tissues of muscovy ducks,the expression in brain of muscovy ducks with aggressive behavior was higher than that of normal group,and the expression in striatum was slightly higher than that of hypothalamus.The homology of nucleotide and amino acid sequences showed that ERBB4 gene had certain genetic diversity among different species and was closely related to Anas platyrhynchos.ERBB4 protein was hydrophilic and stable.There was no signal peptide at the N-terminal of the amino acid sequence,5 furan-like cysteine (FU) rich domains and 1 tyrosine kinase (TyrKc) protein domain.The subcellular localization was in cytoplasm,and the spatial structure was mainly right-handed alpha helix and random coil.In addition,ERBB4 gene might play an important role in the nervous system of muscovy ducks,this results provided a reference for further exploring the mechanism of ERBB4 gene in aggressive behavior of muscovy ducks.

Key words: muscovy ducks; ERBB4 gene; cloning; organizational expression; bioinformatics analysis

中图分类号: