吐鲁番斗鸡攻击行为谱的编制与单胺氧化酶A基因的SNP分析

Abstract

Abstract: To investigate and assess the aggressive behavior phenotypic spectrum of Turpan gamecock and SNP of their behavior related genes, this study adopted the methods including mirror fighting and pair fighting to observe aggressive behavior phenotypes of 12 adult Turpan gamecock, and PCR-SSCP analysis about monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) gene in exons 1 and 2 of 103 Turpan gamecock and 71 New Romain chicken. The results showed that both methods of fighting strength of aggressive behavior phenotype sort basically the same, indicating that the behavior of aggressive behavior spectrum could be used for the preparation of aggressive behavior in Turpan gamecock fighting strength of phenotypic assessment. MAOA1 polymorphism in Turpan gamecock and New Romain was no difference after detection, but on the MAOA2, the polymorphism was not entirely consistent, suggesting MAOA2 might be had a certain correlation with Turpan gamecock aggressive behavior.

Key words: Turpan gamecock; aggressive behavior; behavior spectrum; MAOA; PCR-SSCP

LI Yi-dan, LIU Xiu-xia, LI Ying-sheng, WANG Lei, JIA Wei, LI Xing-ming, ZHONG Xin-xian, LI Yan, LIAO He-rong. Establishment of Turpan Gamecock Aggression Behavior Spectrum and SNP Analysis of Monoamine Oxidase A Gene[J]. .

References

1 孔雀, 邰发道. 攻击行为神经机制的研究进展［J］. 现代生物医学进展, 2006, 6(8): 55～58.
2 冯宝刚, 朱超, 王会, 等. 中国斗鸡DJ-1基因克隆与原核、真核表达研究［J］. 中国畜牧兽医, 2010, 37(5): 70～74.
3 刘秀霞, 沈涓, 周红, 等. 动物攻击行为的研究进展［J］. 中国畜牧兽医, 2009, 36(4): 196～200.
4 闫秀娟, 詹向红, 刘永, 等. 单胺氧化酶A基因单核苷酸多态性与特质怒的关联性分析［J］. 中华中医药杂志, 2013, 28(3): 775～777.
5 李兴明, 赵艳, 韩光, 等. 新疆地方斗鸡遗传多样性的微卫星分析［J］. 中国畜牧兽医, 2010, 37(6): 103～106.
6 秦巧梅. 鲁西斗鸡体尺、体重及屠宰性状间的典型性相关分析［J］. 中国畜牧兽医, 2012, 39(6): 153～156.
7 郭建雄, 刘恩益, 林振强, 等. 精神分裂症患者攻击行为与色氨酸羟化酶、单胺氧化酶A基因多态性的关联研究［J］. 中国神经精神疾病杂志, 2009, 35(2): 84～87.
8 黄芳芳, 李想, 李剑虹. 浅析影响动物攻击行为的因素［J］. 中国畜牧兽医, 2011, 38(6): 239～243.
9 萨姆布鲁克 J, 拉塞尔 D W. 黄培堂译. 分子克隆实验指南［M］. 第3版. 北京: 科学出版社, 2008.
10 Alia-Klein N, Goldstein R Z, Kriplani A, et al. Brain monoamine oxidase A activity predicts trait aggression［J］. J Neurosci, 2008, 28(19): 5099～5104.
11 Brunner H G, Nelen M, Breakefield X O,et al. Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A［J］. Science, 1993, 262(5133)：578～580.
12 Cases O, Seif I, Grimsby J, et al. Aggressive behavior and altered amount sof brain serotonin and norepinephrine in mice lacking MAOA ［J］. Science, 1995, 268(5218): 1763～1766.
13 Caspi A, McClay J, Moffitt T E, et al. Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children［J］. Science, 2002,297(5582): 851～854.
14 Cervantes M C, Delville Y. Individual differences in offensive aggres-sion in golden hamsters: A model of reactive and impulsive aggression［J］. Neuroscience, 2007, 150(3): 511～521.
15 McDermott R, Tingley D, Cowden J, et al. Monoamine oxidase A gene (MAOA) predicts behavioral aggression following provocation［J］. Proc Natl Acad Sci, 2009, 106(7): 2118～2123.
16 Meyer-Lindenberg A, Buckholtz J W, Kolachana B, et al. Neural mechanisms of genetic risk for impulsivity and violence in human［J］.Proc Natl Acad Sci, 2006, 103(16): 6269～6274.
17 Nilsson K W, Sjoberg R L, Wargelius H L, et al. The MAOA gene, family function and maltreatment as predictors of destructive behaviour during male adolescent alcohol consumption［J］. Addiction, 2007, 102: 389～398.
18 Weder N,Yang B Z, Douglas-Palumberi H,et al.MAOA genotype,maltreatment,and aggressive behavior: The changing impact of genotype at varying levels of trauma［J］. Biological Psychiatry, 2009, 65(5)：417～424.

Establishment of Turpan Gamecock Aggression Behavior Spectrum and SNP Analysis of Monoamine Oxidase A Gene

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 0

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments