›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 114-118.

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Effect of Different Lactobacillus Forms on Quality of Fermentation Liquid Feed

QIN Chun-fu1,3, FAN Yong-hui2, ZHANG Pei-hua1, LI Jia-ling1, CHAI Yu-guang1,3, ZHU Dan1   

  1. 1. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Domestic Animal, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
    2. Hunan Changsha Kelk Feed Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha 410016, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2013-01-22 Online:2013-09-20 Published:2013-09-18

Abstract: The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of different Lactobacillus sources on sensorial evaluation, pH and bacterial colony forming unit (CFU) in fermentation liquid feed (FLF). Fermentation liquid Lactobacillus enzymes (LE), fermentation liquid Lactobacillus enzymes mixture (EM) and 5 mg/kg of fermentation liquid Lactobacillus spawn mixture (SM) were designed as trial groups, respectively, and fermentation liquid substrate as a control (CON). All groups above maintained a fermentation substrate to water ratio as 1:3, and kept at (36±1)℃ thermostatically for 192 hours. Sensorial evaluation and pH measurement were conducted daily, and samples were obtained after 72 h of fermentation and then cultured. CFU was counted at 48 and 72 h after culturing, respectively. The results showed that EM and SM had superior sensorial characteristics, longer shelf lives, and had extremly significantly more colony counts than LE and CON (P<0.01), whereas there was no significant differences in CFU between EM and SM (P>0.05). The pH of all treatments showed a U curve and pH of LE was significantly (P<0.05) or extremly signifrcantly (P<0.01) low compared to other treatments. The results proved that LE could not improve fermentative quality of FLF, both EM and SM improved quality of FLF.

Key words: Lactobacillus forms; fermentation liquid feed (FLF); feed quality

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