›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 17-20.

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Environmental Enrichment and Stocking Density on Sheep Welfare

ZHANG Ming1,2, DIAO Qi-yu2, ZHAO Guo-qi1   

  1. (1.College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China;2.China Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-07-20 Published:2009-07-20
  • Contact: DIAO Qi-yu

Abstract: A study was conducted to investigate effects of environmental enrichment and stocking density on performance,serum cortisol concentrations, meat quality and sarcous pH of sheep, twenty four small tail han sheep were assigned to three treatments: ①confinement in a pen (A); ②confinement in a pen with a yard (B); ③confinement in a pen with a yard and environmental enrichment as well (C).The results showed that environmental enrichment and stocking density had no significant effects on growth performances(P>0.05), although they tended to improve it. A highly significant difference in surface cleanness existed among groups (P<0.01) and at Day 37, environmental enrichment and stocking density significantly significantly decreased serum cortisol concentration (P<0.05). Environmental enrichment and high stocking density did not affect meat yield and pH 45 min, pHult of sarcous (P>0.05). The results indicated that environmental enrichment and stocking density can improve sheep welfare.

Key words: small tail han sheep; welfare; environmental enrichment; stocking density

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