三河牛味蕾和牛舌乳头分布及形态特征研究

doi:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2023.12.014

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】 The objective of this study was to investigate the distribution of fungiform and circumvallate papillae on the tongue of Sanhe cattle,the differences in the amount and morphology of taste buds on the two types of papillae.【Method】 Five 20-month-old and two 32-month-old Sanhe bulls from Hulun Buir,Inner Mongolia,China,were used in this study.The fungiform and circumvallate papillae on the tongue were recorded and counted.In addition,one of the tongue was divided into four regions:The torus linguae region,the lingual posterior region,the lingual middle region,and the apex linguae region.After sampling in different regions,the fungiform papillae,circumvallate papillae and their taste buds were observed using hematoxylin-eosin staining method.In total,1 233 complete serial tissue slices were made,and taste bud of 32 fungiform papillae and 4 circumvallate papillae were found by the serial tissue slices.【Result】 The average total length of the cattle tongue was 34.4 cm,the average width was 8.5 cm,and the average length of the torus linguae region of the tongue was 15.4 cm.The distribution of fungiform and circumvallate papillae on both sides of the tongues were similar.There were a large number of fungiform papillae,with an average of 155,mainly distributed in all areas from the apex linguae on the dorsal side of the tongue to the anterior part of the torus linguae,as well as the lateral and ventral sides of the apex linguae,showing a distribution pattern of dense anterior and sparse posterior.For the single fungiform papilla from the apex linguae to the torus linguae of the tongue,the number and density of taste buds gradually decreased,with an average of 5.1 taste buds.The number of circumvallate papillae was relatively small,with an average of 25,mainly distributed on both sides of the posterior part of the torus linguae,but the density of taste buds in a single circumvallate papilla was higher than that of the fungiform papilla,with an average number of taste buds of 524.8.Through slice observation,mushroom-shaped fungiform papillae protruded from the surface of the tongue,with wider circumvallate papillae than the fungiform papillae and a moat around them.【Conclusion】 The distribution characteristics of lingual papillae was basically the same on both sides and the density of taste buds in circumvallate papilla was higher than that of the fungiform papilla in Sanhe cattle. It could provide prospective insights and basic information for taste physiology research.

Key words: cattle tongue; lingual papillae; taste bud; Sanhe cattle

CLC Number:

S823

LI Jiawei, WANG Yachun. Study on the Distribution and Morphological Characteristics of Lingual Papillae and Taste Buds in Sanhe Cattle[J]. China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2023, 50(12): 4917-4924.

References

[1] 金立志,倪冬姣,高增兵.动物的味觉生理及甜味剂应用的研究新进展[J].饲料工业,2005,26(20):1-4. JIN L Z,NI D J,GAO Z B.New progress in research on taste physiology of animals and the application of sweeteners[J].Feed Industry,2005,26(20):1-4.(in Chinese)
[2] 潘鸿春.动物的味觉[J].生物学通报,1993,28(6):12-19. PAN H C.Taste sense of animal[J].Bulletin of Biology,1993,28(6):12-19.(in Chinese)
[3] 李国梁,陈梦玲,张根华.哺乳动物味觉的细胞生物学[J].生命的化学,2012,32(5):456-459. LI G L,CHEN M L,ZHANG G H.Cellular biology of mammalian taste[J].Chemistry of Life,2012,32(5):456-459.(in Chinese)
[4] SEGOVIA C,HUTCHINSON I,LAING D G,et al.A quantitative study of fungiform papillae and taste pore density in adults and children[J]. Developmental Brain Research,2002,138(2):135-146.
[5] VNSAL S,AKTVMSEK A,CELIK I,et al.The number and distribution of fungiform papillae and taste buds in the tongue of young and adult Akkaraman sheep[J].Revue de Medecine Veterinaire,2003,154(11):709-714.
[6] 王兴亚,庞广昌.哺乳动物味觉感受机制研究进展[J].四川动物,2014,33(5):785-791. WANG X Y,PANG G C.Research progress in the mechanism of mammalian taste perception[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2014,33(5):785-791.(in Chinese)
[7] HORST E K,HANS-GEORG L.家畜兽医解剖学教程与彩色图谱[M].3版.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2009. HORST E K,HANS-GEORG L.Textbook and Colour Atlas Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Mammals[M].3rd ed.Beijing:China Agricultural University Press,2009.(in Chinese)
[8] MAHABADY M K,MOROVVATI H,KHAZAEIL K.A microscopic study of lingual papillae in Iranian buffalo (Bubalus bubalus)[J]. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances,2010,5(2):154-161.
[9] 李红涛,邓少平.哺乳动物舌面味蕾的发育[J].生命科学研究,2005,9(2):48-53. LI H T,DENG S P.The development of mammalian tongue taste buds[J].Life Science Research,2005,9(2):48-53.(in Chinese)
[10] 杨桂枝,张耀光,姜希泉,等.南方鲇的皮肤腺和味蕾结构研究[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1998,23(6):3-5. YANG G Z,ZHANG Y G,JIANG X Q,et al.Study on structure of skin gland and taste bud in Silurus meridionalis Chen[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1998,23(6):3-5.(in Chinese)
[11] 潘鸿春.黑斑蛙味觉器官形态学初步研究[J].安徽师大学报(自然科学版),1998,21(2):3-5. PAN H C.Primary study on taste organ's morphology of Rana nigromaculata[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science),1998,21(2):3-5.(in Chinese)
[12] 潘鸿春,陈壁辉.扬子鳄味蕾及口腔上皮形态学初步观察[J].动物学杂志,1998,33(1):3-5. PAN H C,CHEN B H.Preliminary observation on the morphology of taste buds and oral epithelium of Chinese alligator[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,1998,33(1):3-5.(in Chinese)
[13] 宋卉,彭克美,唐文花,等.鸵鸟口咽腔结构特点与功能关系[J].中国兽医学报,2007,27(1):77-80. SONG H,PENG K M,TANG W H,et al.The structural characteristics and functional relationship of ostrich oropharyngeal cavity[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science,2007,27(1):77-80.(in Chinese)
[14] ROBINSON P P,WINKLES P A.Quantitative study of fungiform papillae and taste buds on the cat's tongue[J].The Anatomical Record,1990,226(1):108-111.
[15] MACK A,SINGH A,GILROY C,et al.Porcine lingual taste buds:A quantitative study[J].The Anatomical Record,1997,247(1):33-37.
[16] ARVIDSON K.Location and variation in number of taste buds in human fungiform papillae[J].Journal of Dental Research,1979,87(6):435-442.
[17] VERMA D,UPPAL V,BANSAL N,et al.Differentiation and development of fungiform papillae in buffalo tongue[J].Indian Journal of Veterinary Anatomy,2014,26(1):7-9.
[18] DAVIES R O,KARE M R,CAGAN R H.Distribution of taste buds on fungiform and circumvallate papillae of bovine tongue[J].Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology,1979,195(3):443-446.
[19] 吴宏军,管延江,刘春晓,等.三河牛品种形成及改良进展[J].中国畜禽种业,2007,11:42-43. WU H J,GUAN Y J,LIU C X,et al.Progress in the formation and improvement of Sanhe cattle breeds[J].The Chinese Livestock Breeding,2007,11:42-43.(in Chinese)
[20] BROUWER J N,WIERSMA A.Location of taste buds in intact taste papillae by a selective staining method[J].Histochemistry,1978,58(3):145-151.
[21] CHENG L H H,ROBINSON P P.The distribution of fungiform papillae and taste buds on the human tongue[J].Archives of Oral Biology,1991,36(8):583-589.
[22] 潘鸿春,吴孝兵,施葵初,等.云豹味蕾的分布与结构[J].解剖学杂志,2004,27(2):188-191. PAN H C,WU X B,SHI K C,et al.The distribution and structure of taste buds in clouded leopards[J].Chinese Journal of Anatomy,2004,27(2):188-191.(in Chinese)
[23] MILLER I J,REEDY F J.Variations in human taste bud density and taste intensity perception[J].Physiology&Behavior,1990,47(6):1213-1219.

Study on the Distribution and Morphological Characteristics of Lingual Papillae and Taste Buds in Sanhe Cattle

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 4

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	DONG Gang-hui, ZHANG Xu, WANG Ya-chun, WU Hong-jun, LIU Ai-rong, ZHANG Yi, WANG Dong-sheng, CUI Jiu-hui. Genetic Evaluation of Reproductive Traits in Sanhe Cattle [J]. , 2015, 42(6): 1547-1552.
[2]	WANG Rui-jun;WANG Ya-chun;WU Hong-jun;CUI Jiu-hui;WANG Dong-sheng;ZHAO Jian-hu;ZHANG Wen-guang;LI Jin-quan. Study on Detecting Shape of Lactation Curve of Cattle Based on Wood Model by ML and REML [J]. , 2011, 38(9): 130-134.
[3]	YU Yang;LI Jun-ya;GAO Hui-jiang;XU Shang-zhong. Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Partial Economic Traits in Sanhe Cattle [J]. , 2010, 37(7): 106-108.
[4]	WANG Rui-jun;ZHANG Zhi-gang;WU Hong-jun;WANG Dong-sheng;WU En-qi;SU Rui;ZHANG Yan-jun;WANG Ya-chun;LI Jin-quan. Study of Non-genetic Factors Affecting on Lactation Curve Traits of Inner Mongolia Sanhe Cattle [J]. , 2010, 37(6): 99-102.