›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1437-1446.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2018.06.002

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Cloning and Sequence Analysis of Interferon Gamma Gene in Congjiang Xiang Pig

WEN Guilan1,2, CHEN Shaopin2, ZHANG Shengbo2, LIN Hanqing2, GUAN Guodan2, WANG Kaigong2, WEN Ming2, ZHOU Bijun2, CHENG Zhentao2, ZHAO Degang1,3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Germplasm Innovation in Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Institute of Agro-Bioengineering and College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. College of Animal Sciences, Preventive Veterinary Laboratory, Guiyang 550025, China;
    3. Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China
  • Received:2017-11-29 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-15

Abstract:

This experiment was aimed to study the cloning and sequence analysis of interferon gamma (IFN-γ) gene in Congjiang Xiang pig.The total RNA of liver tissue in Congjiang Xiang pig was extracted and reversely transcribed into cDNA.The encoding region of Congjiang Xiang pig IFN-γ gene (CJ-poIFN-γ) was amplified using specific primers by nested PCR,ligated to pUCm-T vector,and verified by sequencing.Sequence analysis of CJ-poIFN-γ by NCBI,SOPMA,SignalP-4.1,DNAStar and so on.The results showed that the coding region of CJ-poIFN-γ gene was 501 bp,encoding 166 amino acids.The results of nucleotide sequence alignment showed that the homology of CJ-poIFN-γ among Congjiang Xiang pig, Meishan pig,Jianbai pig,Tibetan pig,Chenghua pig,Rongchang pig,Indian pig,Landrace pig and Neijiang pig was 99.4% to 100.0%.Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that CJ-poIFN-γ was closely related to Meishan pig,Jianbai pig,Tibetan pig and Chenghua pig;CJ-poIFN-γ gene coding protein was secretory protein,there was no transmembrane structure,and the first 23 amino acids were signal peptide sequences.The secondary structure of CJ-poIFN-γ gene coding protein was mainly α-helix (50.60%) and random coil (33.14%).The B cell epitopes were mainly located in 62-65,84-87,113-115,144-156 and 162-166 amino acids.The results laid a foundation for further study on biological activity of IFN-γ and speeding up the effective utilization of the resources in Congjiang Xiang pig.

Key words: Congjiang Xiang pig; IFN-γ gene; cloning; sequence analysis

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