蒸汽压片玉米加工工艺及质量评价方法的研究进展

Abstract

Abstract: Steam flaking is paid increasing attention for their functions such as enhancing digestibility of corn starch，improving production performance and products quality in cattle，decreasing environmental pollution and cost of feeding. Its application in ruminant diet calls for high processing mechanics and quality standards. The mechanism that steam flaking enhances digestibility of corn，technological process of steam flaking，as well as various techniques and measurements that can be used to appraise the efficacy of flaking are comprehensively reviewed in this article.

Key words: corn starch; steam flaking; processing technology; quality evaluation

YUAN Ting-jie，LIU Qiao-xiang，DENG Lu-fang，GUO Liang. Research Progress on Processing Technology and Quality Evaluation Methods of Steam Flaking Corn[J]. .

References

1 万发春，王文娟，刘晓牧，等.玉米不同加工方式对肉牛育肥性能的影响［J］.中国畜牧兽医，2013，39（6）：113～116.
2 任丽萍，孟庆翔，解祥学，等.一种快速测定蒸汽压片玉米淀粉糊化度的方法：中国，102680426A［P］.2012-04-28.
3 孟庆翔，张元庆，周振明，等.一种谷物蒸汽压片前处理调制方法:中国，200610089431.5［P］.2006-11-22.
4 薛丰，王利，孟庆翔，等.近红外漫反射光谱技术快速预测蒸汽压片玉米常规成分含量的研究［J］.光谱学与光谱分析，2011，3（1）：62～66.
5 Barajas R，Zinn R A.The feeding value of dry-rolled and steam-flaked corn in finishing diets for feedlot cattle：Influence of protein supplementation［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1998，76（7）：1744～1752.
6 Cooke K M，Bernard J K，West J W.Performance of lactating dairy cows fed ryegrass silage and corn silage with ground corn，steam-flaked corn，orhominy feed［J］.Journal of Dairy Science，2009，92（3）：1117～1123.
7 Corona L，Owens F N，Zinn R A.Impact of corn vitreousness and processing on site and extent of digestion by feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2006，84（11）：3020～3031.
8 DePeters E J，Getachew G，Fadel J G，et al.In vitro gas production as a method to compare fermentation characteristics of steam-flaked corn［J］.Animal Feed Science and Technology，2003，105：109～122.
9 Dombrink-Kurtzman M A，Knutson C A.A study of maize endosperm harness in relation to amylose content and susceptibility to damage［J］.Cereal Chemistry，1997，74：776～780.
10 Domby E M.Interactive effects of bulk density of steam-flaked corn and concentration of sweet bran wet corn gluten feed on feedlot cattle performance，carcass characteristics，and apparent total tract nutrient digestibility［D］.Texas：Texas Tech University，2013.
11 Ferraretto L F，Crump P M，Shaver R D.Effect of cereal grain type and corn grain harvesting and processing methods on intake，digestion，and milk production by dairy cows through a meta-analysis［J］.Journal of Dairy Science，2013，96（1）：533～550.
12 Flint W H，Galen E E，Terry J K，et al.Influence of corn hybrid，kernel traits，and dry rolling or steam flaking on digestibility［A］.Animal Science Department,Nebraska Beef Cattle Reports［C］.2006.
13 Hales K E.Effects of steam-flaked corn density and roughage concentration on in vitro fermentation，performance，carcass quality，and acid-base balance of finishing beef cattle，and particle distribution of corn steam flaked to varying densities［D］.Texas：Texas Tech University，2009.
14 Hales K E，Cole N A，Galyean M L，et al.Nutrient concentrations and proportions in particle size fractions of corn steam flaked to different bulk densities［J］.Professional Animal Scientist，2010a，26（5）：511～519.
15 Hales K E，McMeniman J P，Leibovich J，et al.Effects of varying bulk densities of steam-flaked corn and dietary roughage concentration on in vitro fermentation，performance，carcass quality，and acid-base balance measurements in finishing steers［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2010b，88（3）：1135～1147.
16 Hristov A N，Zaman S，Vander P M，et al.Effect of a saponin-based surfactant and aging time on ruminal degradability of flaked corn grain dry matter and starch［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2007，85（6）：1459～1466.
17 Jaeger S L，Luebbe M K，Macken C N，et al.Influence of corn hybrid traits on digestibility and the efficiency of gain in feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2006，84：1790～1800.
18 Li R J，Cao Y F，Gao Y X，et al.Effects of steam-flaked corn on the performance and blood biochemical parameters in finishing steers［J］.Frontiers of Agriculture in China，2011，5（4）：588～593.
19 McAllister T A，Cheng K J，Rode L M，et al. Digestion of barley，maize，and wheat by selected species of ruminal bacteria［J］.Applied and Environmental Microbiology，1990，56（10）：3146～3153.
20 McMeniman J P，Galyean M L.Effect of simulated air-lift and conveyor leg takeaway systems on starch availability and in vitro dry matter disappearance of steam-flaked corn grain［J］.Animal Feed Science and Technology，2007，136：323～329.
21 Montao M F，Gonzalez V，Manriquez O，et al.Influence of flake fragmentation on the feeding value of steam-flaked corn in finishing diets for feedlot cattle［J］.Animal Feed Science and Technology，2014，189：82～87.
22 Philippeau C，Le Deschault de Monredon F，Michalet-Doreau B.Relationship between ruminal starch degradation and the physical characteristics of corn grain［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1999，77（1）：238～243.
23 Plascencia A，Bermúdez R M，Cervantes M，et al.Influence of processing method on comparative digestion of white corn versus conventional steam-flaked yellow dent corn in finishing diets for feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2011，89（1）：136～141.
24 Ponce C H，Domby E M，Anele U Y，et al.Effects of bulk density of steam-flaked corn in diets containing wet corn gluten feed on feedlot cattle performance，carcass characteristics，apparent total tract digestibility，and ruminal fermentation［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2013，91（7）：3400～3407.
25 Rooney L W，Pflugfelder R L.Factors affecting starch digestibility with special emphasis on sorghum and corn［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1986，63（5）：1607～1623.
26 Sindt J J，Drouillard J S，Montgomery S P，et al.Effect of processing variables on characteristics of steam-flaked corn［A］.Kansas State University，Cattlemen’s Day［C］.2003.
27 Sindt J J，Drouillard J S，Titgemeyer E C，et al.Influence of steam-flaked corn moisture level and density on the site and extent of digestibility and feeding value for finishing cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2006a，84（2）：424～432.
28 Sindt J J，Drouillard J S，Montgomery S P，et al.Factors influencing characteristics of steam-flaked corn and utilization by finishing cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2006b，84（1）：154～161.
29 Theurer C B，Huber J T，Delgado-Elorduy A，et al.Invited review：Summary of steam-flaking corn or sorghum grain for lactating dairy cows［J］.Journal of Dairy Science，1999，82（9）：1950～1959.
30 Wang Y，Greer D，McAllister T A.Effects of moisture，roller setting，and saponin-based surfactant on barley processing， ruminal degradation of barley，and growth performance by feedlot steers［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2003，81（9）：2145～2154.
31 Ward C F，Galyean M L.The relationship between retrograde starch as measured by starch availability estimates and in vitro dry matter disappearance of steam-flaked corn［A］.Texas Tech University，Burnett Center Internet Progress Report［C］.1999.
32 Zhong R Z，Li J G，Gao Y X，et al.Effects of substitution of different levels of steam-flaked corn for finely ground corn on lactation and digestion in early lactation dairy cows［J］.Journal of Dairy Science，2008，91（10）：3931～3937.
33 Zinn R A.Influence of steaming time on site of digestion of flaked corn in steers［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1990a，68（3）：776～781.
34 Zinn R A.Influence of flake density on the comparative feeding value of steam-flaked corn for feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1990b，68（3）：767～775.
35 Zinn R A，Alvarez E G，Montao M F，et al.Influence of tempering on the feeding value of rolled corn in finishing diets for feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，1998，76（9）：2239～2246.
36 Zinn R A，Owens F N，Ware R A.Flaking corn: Processing mechanics，quality standards，and impacts on energy availability and performance of feedlot cattle［J］.Journal of Animal Science，2002，80（5）：1145～1156.
37 Zinn R A，Salinas J，Montano M，et al.Influence of tempering and steaming requirements of flaked corn for feedlot cattle diets［J］.Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances，2008，7（1）：68～76.
38 Zinn R A，Barreras A，Corona L，et al.Comparative effects of processing methods on the feeding value of maize in feedlot cattle［J］.Nutrition Research Reviews，2011，24（2）：183～190.

Research Progress on Processing Technology and Quality Evaluation Methods of Steam Flaking Corn

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 1

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments