›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 986-990.doi: 10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2015.04.032

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主成分分析构建大白猪一般抗病力的评估模型

夏日炜1, 孙丽1, 殷学梅1, 程洪青2,3, 吴圣龙1,3, 包文斌1,3   

  1. 1. 扬州大学动物科学与技术学院, 扬州 225009;
    2. 扬州创日畜牧科技有限公司, 扬州 225009;
    3. 扬州市种猪繁育工程技术研究中心, 扬州 225009
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-22 出版日期:2015-04-20 发布日期:2015-05-05
  • 通讯作者: 包文斌 E-mail:wbbao@yzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:夏日炜(1992-),男,江苏兴化人,硕士生,研究方向:猪抗病育种,E-mail:xrw19920814@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省科技支撑计划(BE2014357、BN2013062、BE2014328);常州市科技支撑计划(CE2013011);扬州大学新世纪人才工程

Assessment Model of General Disease Resistance in Yorkshire Based on Principal Component Analysis

XIA Ri-wei1, SUN Li1, YIN Xue-mei1, CHENG Hong-qing2,3, WU Sheng-long1,3, BAO Wen-bin1,3   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China;
    2. Yangzhou Chuangri Animal Husbandry Technology Co., Ltd., Yangzhou 225009, China;
    3. Yangzhou Engineering Research Centre for Breeding of Breeder Pig, Yangzhou 225009, China
  • Received:2014-10-22 Online:2015-04-20 Published:2015-05-05

摘要: 为构建大白猪一般抗病力的评估模型,本研究分别检测了30日龄大白猪血清中IL-1β、IL-4、IL-6、IL-8、IL-10、TGF-β、TNF-α和IFN-γ 8个重要细胞因子的浓度,并对这8个指标进行了主成分分析.结果显示,选取前5个特征值作为5个主成分(累计贡献率达到87.721%),基本上反映了原先免疫指标的全部信息;通过建立主成分综合评价模型,比较30日龄腹泻及健康大白猪断奶仔猪的主成分综合得分,健康组断奶仔猪综合得分为0.080,而腹泻组断奶仔猪综合得分为-0.009.本研究初步确定了影响大白猪一般抗病力的主成分,并且对其进行了初步验证,为今后大白猪一般抗病力的早期选育提供了一定的指导和依据.

关键词: 猪; 一般抗病力; 主成分分析

Abstract: In order to construct the assessment model of general disease resistance in Yorkshire, eight important cytokines levels (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TGF-β, TNF-α and IFN-γ) were detected in 30-day-age Yorkshire piglets, respectively, and then the principal component analysis was carried out on the immune traits. The results showed that fore 5 character values were selected as the principal components (occupied 87.721% of accumulative contribution rate), and these five components contained nearly all the original information. The combined scores of diarrheal and health weaning piglets in 30-day-age were compared by the assessment model in different genotype population, and the results showed that the combined score of weaning piglets of health group was 0.080, and weaning piglets of diarrheal group was -0.009.This study initially identified the main components which affected the general disease resistance of Yorkshire, and made the preliminary verification of it. The result provided some guidance and theoretical basis for the early disease resistance breeding of Yorkshire in the future.

Key words: pig; general disease resistance; principal component analysis

中图分类号: